| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Pteroidichthys acutus Motomura & Kanade, 2015 | Pteroidichthys acutus (p. 495;fig.1C-D,3B,4-6;tab.2) |
| Pteroidichthys amboinensis Bleeker, 1856 | Pteroidichthys amboinensis (p. 499;fig.2A-C,3C,4-6;tab.3) |
| Pteroidichthys caussei Motomura & Kanade, 2015 | Pteroidichthys caussei (p. 504;fig.2D-F,3D,4-6;tab.4) |
| Pteroidichthys noronhai (Fowler, 1938) | Pteroidichthys noronhai (p. 492;fig.1A-B,3A.4-6;tab.1) |