Morphology Data of Sicyopus lord
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Keith, P., G. Marquet and L. Taillebois, 2011
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks Urogenital papilla in male long and thin with fairly pointed to rounded tip; urogenital papilla in female with two rounded lobes (Ref. 87905).

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral fusiform / normal
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: A Sicyopus species which is distinguished from all the other species with the following set of characters: (i) a particular colour pattern, being similar in both sexes with three blackish bands present on the flanks: the first band extends from the tip of snout and upper lip, under the eye to the posterior edge of operculum and pectoral base, and from pectoral base to hypural; the second extends from behind the eye to the caudal fin; and the third runs along the upper part of flank from above the pectoral fin to the second dorsal fin base; (ii) a second dorsal fin with nine soft rays; (iii) a shorter caudal fin length in male; (iv) more scales in lateral series, 35–43, and transverse back scale series, 12–18 (Ref. 87905).

Description: Dorsal fins VI-I,9; spines slightly filamentous in males and less so in females, spines 3 and 4 longer; first dorsal fin not contacting second dorsal fin basally, when depressed; anal fin I,10; pectoral fin rays 15; caudal fin with 13 branched rays with posterior margin slightly rounded; pelvic disc with one spine and five strongly branched rays (Ref. 87905). Scales in lateral series 35-43; scales may extend midlaterally over the origin of first dorsal fin in male and second dorsal fin in female, and posteriorly to hypural base; scales usually ctenoid from hypural base to origin of the second dorsal fin and cycloid elsewhere; scales along dorsum usually extending anteriorly along medial base of second dorsal fin, may extend to base of first dorsal fin; scales in zigzag series 6-10, transverse back series 12-18, transverse forward series 11-16; predorsal midline naked; head, breast and pectoral base usually naked; belly usually naked or with few cycloid scales (Ref. 87905). Upper jaw teeth mostly conical in the female with more and shorter teeth, 10-15, than male, 7-9, mostly caniniform; lower jaw teeth conical in female, 7-9, and males, 4-6 (Ref. 87905). Cephalic sensory pore system A, B, C, D, F, H, K, L, N and O; D singular, with all others paired; oculoscapular canal separated into anterior and posterior canals between pores H and K (Ref. 87905).

Colouration: Colour in preservation: the sexual dichromatism is not well developed; background of head and body greyish; body greyish dorsal to midline; head greyish dorsally with small blackish dots; a blackish band extending from the tip of snout and upper lip, under the eye to the posterior edge of operculum and pectoral base, and from pectoral base to hypural; head whitish under this band and ventrally; blackish horizontal band above the pectoral fin to the second dorsal fin base; snout blackish; nape greyish; faint and thin blackish band extending from pectoral base to caudal fin along body midline; first and second dorsal fin hyaline, with several blackish dots; dorsal fin spines highlighted by black pigments; caudal fin dusky to greyish, with three to four vertical blackish bands; anal fin dusky to hyaline with black pigments; pelvic disc entirely white; pectoral fin dusky becoming whitish dorsally and ventrally; pectoral base blackish medially, slightly dusky ventrally and dorsally (Ref. 87905). Colour in life: the sexual dichromatism is not well developed; body dusky to slightly yellowish; three horizontal blackish bands on the flanks; the first one from the tip of snout and upper lip, under the eye, to the posterior edge of operculum and pectoral base, and from pectoral base to hypural; colour above this band iridescent gold in the last third of the body; second black band from the back of the eye to the caudal fin; third one along the upper part of flank from above the pectoral fin to the second dorsal fin base; dorsal and anal fins dusky to hyaline with black pigments on the rays; caudal fin greyish with three to four vertical blackish bands; pectoral fins hyaline; belly of male fish whitish to greyish; belly bright orange in gravid female fish (Ref. 87905).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Sicyopus lord

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series 35 - 43
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 2
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 7 - 7
Soft-rays total 9 - 9
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin

Attributes more or less truncate

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 1 - 1
Soft-rays total 10 - 10

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     0
Soft-rays   15 - 15
Pelvics Attributes  joint, cup-like
Position    
Spines     1
Soft-rays   5 - 5
Main Ref. (e.g. 9948)
Glossary ( e.g. cephalopods )
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cfm script by eagbayani, 17.10.00, php script by rolavides, 13/03/08 ,  last modified by sortiz, 06.27.17