Morphology Summary - Pelontrus ryukyuensis
Morphology Data of Pelontrus ryukyuensis
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Wada, H., T. Suzuki, H. Senou and H. Motomura 2020 (10 Jan.) [ref. 37270] See ref. online, 2020
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide)
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: D X,15-16; pectoral-fin rays 14, all unbranched; lateral line complete, with 29 or 30 pored scales; scale rows above lateral line 3; diagonal rows of large scales on cheek between eye and corner of preopercle 5 or 6; preopercle with two antrorse spines on the ventral margin, 20-29 serrae on posterior margin; margins of subopercle and interopercle have a few serrae (weak in large individuals); minute flaps at tips of first to ninth dorsal-fin spines; caudal fin shallowly emarginate, some ray branches are distinctively elongated past fin margin; fourth dorsal-fin spine is the longest, its length 110.6-128.6% that of third spine. Colouration: body pinkish-white with two longitudinal rows of irregular orange-red blotches on the upper half of lateral surface when fresh (rows close together in smaller than ca. 5.0 cm SL), blotches interconnecting anteriorly on upper and lower rows, and posterior half of lower row; four faint orange-red vertical bands seen below lateral line on posterior half of body and two distinct yellow blotches on cheek in fresh specimens. body uniformly yellowish-brown with two longitudinal rows of irregular dark blotches on the upper half of lateral surface in preserved specimens (faint in small specimens) (Ref. 132559).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Pelontrus ryukyuensis

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales 29 - 30
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line 3 - 3
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 10 - 10
Soft-rays total 15 - 16
Adipose fin

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number
Spines total
Soft-rays total

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   14 - 14
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
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