| Main Ref. | Araújo, F.A.A., M.F.C. Ferreira, A.N. Silva and W.B. Wosiacki, 2025 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | elongated |
| Cross section | oval |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | |
| Diagnosis |
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: absence of spots or blotches on head and body; lower lips with rounded papillae; elongated odontodes on cheeks reaching the pectoral-fin spine when adpressed to body; space between the eyes not entirely covered by a blotch; parieto supraoccipital moderately elevated not forming an apparent crest; diminute plates with short odontodes on base of pectoral fins and anterior part of urogenital opening; prominent lateral wall of metapterygoid channel with sturdy base, including sinuous edges; adductor palatine crest forming a diminute, almost perceptible salient; upper and lower jaws with <25 teeth; seven saddles along the body; four oblique bars on body behind head, reaching further midventral plate rows series without fading; dark bars crossing membranes of dorsal fin; and yellow stripes of the head obliquely positioned on head, not larger than eye orbit (Ref. 138240). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | 2 - 2 |
| Soft-rays total | 7 - 7 |
| Adipose fin | present |
| Attributes |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | 4 - 4 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines 1 | |
| Soft-rays 6 - 6 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position | |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 5 - 5 |