Morphology Summary - Glyptothorax prionotos
Morphology Data of Glyptothorax prionotos
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Ng, H.H. and M. Kottelat, 2023
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide) elongated
Cross section oval
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: presence of a uniformly dark-coloured body with pale mid-dorsal stripe; serrated posterior margin of the dorsal spine; absence of plicae on the ventral surfaces of the first pelvic-fin ray and the skin covering the pectoral spine; head length 23.6-27.0% SL; head width 19.2-21.4% SL; TAA without anteromedial striae or ridges extending to gular region and with caudally open triangular medial pit extending one-third to half TAA length; 7-10 serrations on posterior edge of pectoral spine; dorsal-fin spine length 12.2-15.6% SL; triangular anterior nuchal plate element without saddle-shaped lateral expansions of pterygiophores; pale spots only at lateral tips of nuchal plate elements; body depth at anus 14.0-17.4% SL; dorsal to adipose distance 23.6-28.1% SL; distally expanded neural spines of vertebrae between dorsal and adipose fins; length of adipose-fin base 14.1-17.7% SL; post-adipose distance 13.1-17.0% SL; caudal peduncle length 16.6-19.4% SL; caudal peduncle depth 8.0-9.8% SL; caudal-fin length 23.6-28.1% SL; and 35-37 vertebrae (Ref. 138194).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Glyptothorax prionotos

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total 35 - 37

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 1 - 1
Soft-rays total 6 - 6
Adipose fin present

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total
Soft-rays total 8 - 10

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     1
Soft-rays   8 - 10
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   5 - 5
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
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cfm script by eagbayani, 17.10.00, php script by rolavides, 13/03/08 ,  last modified by sortiz, 06.27.17