| Main Ref. | Greenfield, D., M. Erdmann and N. Ichida, 2025 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | elongated |
| Cross section | oval |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | |
| Diagnosis |
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: a combination of a cephalic sensory-canal pore system pattern IV (lacking PITO and IT pores and AITO pore enlarged); a dorsal/anal fin-ray formula 9/9; pectoral-fin rays unbranched; fifth pelvic-fin ray elongate; ventral half of body with a red to dusky red stripe in life (grey in preservative), extending from behind head to caudal-fin base ending in a symmetrical black spot; ventral stripe bordered dorsally by a yellow-to-orange stripe in live coloration; melanophores broadly scattered on upper half of pectoral-fin base; eye with a few small, white spots surrounding pupil and small white spots covering an orange dorsal sclera; and male urogenital papilla narrow, elongate with two short lateral points at end and spotted with black dots (Ref. 138098). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | 24 - 24 |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | 2 |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | 7 - 7 |
| Soft-rays total | 9 - 9 |
| Adipose fin | absent |
| Attributes |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Spines total | 1 - 1 |
| Soft-rays total | 9 - 9 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 17 - 17 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position | |
| Spines 1 | |
| Soft-rays 4 - 4 |