Referencia principal | Collette, B.B., 2001 |
El aspecto se refiere a | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
órganos especializados | no special organs |
diverso aspecto | males alike females |
diversos colores | males alike females |
Observaciones |
Características llamativas | none |
Forma lateral del cuerpo (shape guide) | fusiform / normal |
Sección transversal | compressed |
Perfil dorsal de la cabeza | more or less straight |
Tipo de ojos | more or less normal |
Tipo de boca/hocico | more or less normal |
Posición de la boca | terminal |
Type of scales | |
Diagnosis |
This species is distinguished by the following characters: body moderately short and deep, strongly compressed; mouth moderately large with upper jaw reaching to hind margin of eye; 2 tooth patches on upper surface of tongue; 13-22 large, conical teeth on upper jaw, 10-17 on lower jaw; 12-15 total gill rakers on first gill arch; l28-33 laminae of olfactory rosette; interorbital width 23.9 to 31% of head length; D1 XVI-XVIII,17-19, dorsal fins close together, the first high anteriorly, soft rays followed by 8-10 finlets; A 15-17 followed by 6-7 finlets; pectoral fins short with 22-24 rays; interpelvic process small and bifid; body mostly naked behind the well-developed corselet except for a band of scales along bases of dorsal and anal fins and patches of scales around bases of the pectoral and pelvic fins; caudal peduncle slender, with a well-developed lateral keel between 2 smaller keels on each side; no swimbladder, spleen not visible in ventral view, concealed under liver; liver with an elongate right lobe and a short left lobe which tends to fuse with the middle lobe; vertebrae 22-24 + 23-26 = 47-48. Colour of belly light with several stripes reminiscent of those of the skipjack tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis; back deep blue covered with elongate black spots; first dorsal fin jet black anteriorly, white in the few last posterior membranes; anal and second dorsal fins yellow (Ref. 9684). |
Facilidad de identificación |
Líneas laterales | 1 interrumpido: No |
Escalas en la línea lateral | |
Escalas de la línea lateral con poros | |
Escalas en las series laterales | |
Filas de escalas sobre la línea lateral | |
Filas de escalas debajo de la línea lateral | |
Escalas alrededor del peduncule caudal | |
Barbillas | 0 |
Hendiduras branquiales (solamente tiburones/rayas) | absent |
Branquispinas | |
en el miembro inferior | |
en el miembro superior | |
total | 12 - 15 |
Vértebra | |
preanal | 22 - 24 |
total | 47 - 48 |
Cualidades | no striking attributes |
Número de las aletas | 2 |
número de pínnulas | Dorsal 8 - 10 |
Ventral 6 - 7 | |
total de espinas | 16 - 18 |
Total de rayos suaves | 17 - 19 |
Aleta adiposa | absent |
Cualidades | forked; more or less normal |
Número de las aletas | 1 |
total de espinas | 0 - 0 |
Total de rayos suaves | 15 - 17 |
Pectoral | Cualidades more or less normal |
espinas | |
Rayos-suaves 22 - 24 | |
Pélvicas | Cualidades more or less normal |
posición thoracic behind origin of D1 | |
espinas | |
Rayos-suaves |