International Introductions of   Xiphophorus hellerii
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: Welcomme, R.L. 1988
To: Australia
FAO area: Oceania - Inland waters
From:Singapore
FAO area: Asia - Inland waters
Year: 1965
Range: -
Period: 1950-1974
Established in the wild: established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture:   -  natural reproduction
Significant ecological interactions: some - adverse
Significant socio-economic effects: -
Introduced by:  
Reason: aquaculture
Other reason: ornamental
Comments: Also introduced for ornamental purposes (Ref. 48787). Established in urban creeks of Brisbane, Ipswich and Gladstone, Queensland. Its presence in large numbers seem to depress endemic fish populations (Ref. 12257). Recorded from Clohesy River, Barron River Catchment, Queensland, Australia. They have got into a number of waterways including small streams in Brisbane and in the Clohesy River. They seem to prefer anabranches (zero flow) in the Clohesy River rather than being in the flowing river, maybe due to competitive pressures and predation by species such as H. fuliginosus and L. unicolour. (Glynn Aland, pers. comm.). Also Ref. 12559.     Ref:  McKay, R.J., 1989


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(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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