Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Issue
Synonym of Moolgarda tade (Fabricius 1775) (Ref. 132106).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 pelagic-neritic; 降海洄游 (Ref. 46888); 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 86942). 熱帶; 39°N - 37°S, 22°E - 178°W
Indo-Pacific: from South Africa through parts of Indonesia to parts of Micronesia and Melanesia; north to the Mariana Islands and southern Japan (Ref. 9812).
印度-太平洋: 南非經過菲律賓，印尼的部分地區，密克羅尼西亞與美拉尼西亞; 北至馬里亞納群島與日本南部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 36.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4393); common length : 35.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4967)
背棘 (总数) : 5; 背的软条 (总数) : 8; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
呈绿色的背面; 侧面与腹部银色的; 在上面的鳃盖与虹膜上的小的金色区块; 尾鳍淡蓝色, 胸鳍黄色的有深蓝色斑点在起点背面.(参考文献 9812)
Found in coastal waters, including estuaries and rivers (Ref. 5213). Young fish frequent estuaries and also ascend rivers and coastal creeks (Ref. 2847). It feeds on algae, diatoms, detritus, and crustaceans (Ref. 9812). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Caught during the spawning period (Ref. 9812). Other methods include the use of stakenets, pouch nets, and barrier nets (Ref. 9812).
栖息于沿岸水域, 包括河口与河。 (参考文献 5213) 幼鱼常常聚集于河口以及上溯到河与海岸的小溪。 (参考文献 2847) 吃藻类，硅藻，碎屑与甲壳动物。 (参考文献 9812) 在产卵期期间捕捉了。 (参考文献 9812) 其他的方法包括标桩网，袋网与栅网的使用。 (参考文献 9812)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 南非經過菲律賓，印尼的部分地區，密克羅尼西亞與美拉尼西亞; 北至馬里亞納群島與日本南部。
Harrison, I.J. and H. Senou, 1997. Order Mugiliformes. Mugilidae. Mullets. p. 2069-2108. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9812)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 24.1 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 1174 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.00890 - 0.02044), b=2.99 (2.87 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.2 ±0.11 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.15;).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (60 of 100).
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