Common names from other countries
رده بندی / Names
اسامي عام | مترادف | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, گونه ها) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي وابسته به آب سنگ; اقیانوس رو (Ref. 51243); تغييرات عمق 0 - 168 m (Ref. 9710). Tropical; 35°N - 34°S, 35°E - 113°W
Indo-Pacific: western Indian Ocean to the Austral Islands, north to southern Japan and Hawaii, south to Sydney, Australia. Eastern Central Pacific: Mexico and the Revillagigedo Islands (Ref. 9283).
Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 48635); common length : 40.0 cm FL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 3287); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 6.6 kg (Ref. 40637)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 9; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 28 - 31; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 24 - 26.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults are pelagic and are abundant around oceanic islands while not found in neritic areas (Ref. 9283, 58302). May be encountered in solitary, pairs or small schools. Schools frequent sandy river basins, sandy channels of lagoon and seaward reefs. Feed on small crustaceans in the sand (Ref. 9283). Marketed fresh and dried or salted (Ref. 9283). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري; ماهي ها ي سرگرم كننده: بله
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (مرجع
123201): 23.7 - 29, mean 27.7 °C (based on 1736 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.01199 - 0.01518), b=2.96 (2.93 - 2.99), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (مرجع
69278): 4.5 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.6 [14.3, 51.5] mg/100g; Iron = 1.17 [0.55, 2.38] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [17.6, 22.3] %; Omega3 = 0.181 [0.104, 0.324] g/100g; Selenium = 12.1 [6.1, 25.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 78.6 [14.3, 432.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.533 [0.283, 1.149] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.