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Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 4.0 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 11344)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Benthic on mud and sand in brackish to freshwaters, often in mangroves (Ref. 58302). Adults feed primarily on worms and other small benthic invertebrates; breeding habits are unknown (Ref. 44091).
Life cycle and mating behavior Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Αβγά | Γονιμότητα | Προνύμφες
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Phylogenetic diversity index (Αναφ. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00338 - 0.01553), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Αναφ. 69278): 3.3 ±0.32 se; based on food items.
Ελαστικότητα (Αναφ. 120179): Υψηλό, ελάχιστος χρόνος για διπλασιασμό πληθυσμού < 15 μήνες (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈