| Species | Name | Family | Habitat | Length (cm) | Trophic Level | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abbottina rivularis | Chinese false gudgeon | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 18.9 TL | 3.3 | native |
| Acanthogobio guentheri | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 20.0 SL | 3.3 | questionable | |
| Acanthorhodeus chankaensis | Khanka spiny bitterling | Acheilognathidae | benthopelagic | 14.4 TL | 2.0 | native |
| Acheilognathus barbatulus | Acheilognathidae | benthopelagic | 8.7 TL | 2.2 | native | |
| Acheilognathus macropterus | Acheilognathidae | benthopelagic | 27.5 SL | 2.0 | native | |
| Chanodichthys mongolicus | Mongolian redfin | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 100.0 SL | 3.3 | native |
| Chuanchia labiosa | Cyprinidae | benthopelagic | 25.0 NG | 2.9 | native | |
| Cobitis melanoleuca | Cobitidae | benthopelagic | 20.0 TL | 3.3 | native | |
| Cobitis sinensis | Siberian spiny loach | Cobitidae | benthopelagic | 15.3 TL | 3.3 | native |
| Coreius septentrionalis | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 34.0 TL | 3.4 | native | |
| Culter alburnus | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 92.8 FL | 3.3 | native | |
| Cynoglossus semilaevis | Tongue sole | Cynoglossidae | demersal | 61.1 TL | 3.7 | native |
| Elopichthys bambusa | Yellowcheek | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 200.0 TL | 3.3 | native |
| Elops machnata | Tenpounder | Elopidae | pelagic-neritic | 118.0 FL | 4.0 | native |
| Gobio coriparoides | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 12.4 SL | 3.2 | native | |
| Gobio gobio | Gudgeon | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 21.0 TL | 3.1 | native |
| Gobio huanghensis | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 14.2 SL | 3.2 | native | |
| Gobio meridionalis | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 11.6 SL | 3.2 | native | |
| Gobio rivuloides | Gobionidae | demersal | 14.2 SL | 3.2 | native | |
| Gobiobotia homalopteroidea | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 10.0 TL | 3.2 | native | |
| Gymnocypris eckloni | Cyprinidae | benthopelagic | 39.5 SL | 2.9 | native | |
| Gymnodiptychus pachycheilus | Cyprinidae | benthopelagic | 60.0 TL | 2.9 | native | |
| Hemibarbus labeo | Barbel steed | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 67.0 TL | 3.5 | native |
| Hemibarbus maculatus | Spotted steed | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 47.0 TL | 3.5 | native |
| Hemiculter bleekeri | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 25.2 TL | 2.1 | native | |
| Homatula laxiclathra | Nemacheilidae | demersal | 13.7 SL | 2.7 | native | |
| Leuciscus chuanchicus | Leuciscidae | benthopelagic | 25.8 SL | 2.8 | native | |
| Leuciscus waleckii | Amur ide | Leuciscidae | benthopelagic | 37.0 TL | 2.5 | native |
| Mesogobio tumenensis | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 15.1 SL | 3.3 | native | |
| Mylopharyngodon piceus | Black carp | Xenocyprididae | demersal | 180.0 TL | 3.2 | native |
| Opsariichthys bidens | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 26.1 TL | 3.2 | native | |
| Parabramis pekinensis | White amur bream | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 55.0 TL | 2.0 | native |
| Pareuchiloglanis anteanalis | Sisoridae | benthopelagic | 17.6 SL | 3.2 | native | |
| Platypharodon extremus | Cyprinidae | benthopelagic | 60.0 OT | 2.9 | native | |
| Psephurus gladius | Chinese paddlefish | Polyodontidae | demersal | 300.0 TL | 4.2 | endemic |
| Pseudolaubuca engraulis | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 22.0 TL | 3.2 | native | |
| Rhinogobio nasutus | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 30.0 TL | 3.3 | native | |
| Rhodeus fangi | Acheilognathidae | benthopelagic | 6.5 SL | 2.6 | native | |
| Rhynchocypris lagowskii | Amur minnow | Leuciscidae | benthopelagic | 24.0 TL | 3.5 | native |
| Rhynchocypris oxycephala | Chinese minnow | Leuciscidae | demersal | 17.2 TL | 3.7 | native |
| Saurogobio dumerili | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 24.0 SL | 3.3 | native | |
| Schizopygopsis pylzovi | Cyprinidae | benthopelagic | 33.0 SL | 2.9 | native | |
| Silurus lanzhouensis | Siluridae | demersal | 100.0 TL | 4.1 | native | |
| Sinosturio dabryanus | Yangtze sturgeon | Acipenseridae | demersal | 250.0 TL | 2.0 | native |
| Squalidus intermedius | Gobionidae | benthopelagic | 8.0 TL | 3.2 | native | |
| Tachysurus dumerili | Chinese longsnout catfish | Bagridae | demersal | 80.4 TL | 3.9 | native |
| Tachysurus fulvidraco | Yellow catfish | Bagridae | demersal | 34.5 TL | 3.5 | native |
| Tachysurus truncatus | Bagridae | benthopelagic | 26.8 SL | 3.7 | native | |
| Toxabramis swinhonis | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 12.0 TL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa alticeps | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 9.0 TL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa brachyptera | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 13.7 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa heyangensis | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 3.1 | native | ||
| Triplophysa longianguis | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 18.5 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa microps | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 10.7 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa obscura | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 14.4 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa obtusirostra | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 3.1 | native | ||
| Triplophysa orientalis | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 16.8 TL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa pappenheimi | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 18.0 TL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa pseudoscleroptera | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 13.9 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa robusta | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 15.8 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa scleroptera | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 22.3 TL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa siluroides | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 50.0 SL | 3.1 | native | |
| Triplophysa stolickai | Tibetan stone loach | Nemacheilidae | benthopelagic | 16.2 TL | 3.1 | native |
| Zacco platypus | Freshwater minnow | Xenocyprididae | benthopelagic | 22.5 TL | 3.0 | native |