分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 450 - 1000 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; - 40°S
Southeast Atlantic: South Africa. Western Pacific: southeastern Australia including Tasmania, also in New Zealand.
東南大西洋: 南非。 西太平洋: 澳洲東南部包括塔斯梅尼亞, 也在紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 2; 背的软条 (总数): 134-135; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 110. Head large; the eyes also large; the snout blunt, its anterolateral margin incompletely supported by bone. Head ridges with modified thickened scales but not specially spiny; the suborbital ridge well defined. The underside of the head entirely scaled except for the lips and the gill membranes. Light organ a small globular gland adjacent to the anus, not visible externally. Gray to grayish pink, with a conspicuous dark blue band around the abdominal area; the fins and gill membranes blackish (Ref. 1371).
头部大的; 眼也大的; 吻部钝的, 它的前外侧边缘不完全地由硬骨支撑了。 头部脊有变异的被粗的鳞片但是不是特别刺状; 眶下的脊很清晰。 头部的下面完全覆有鳞片的除了唇与鳃膜。 发光器一个小的球状腺邻近肛门, 看不见的外部地。 对浅灰色的粉红色的灰色,腹部的区域周围具有一个显着的深蓝色条纹; 鳍与鳃膜黑色的.(参考文献 1371)
Feeds on fishes (myctophids), and crabs, among other items (Ref. 1371).
吃在其他的项目之中的鱼 (灯笼鱼科鱼类), 与螃蟹。 (参考文献 1371)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東南大西洋: 南非。 西太平洋: 澳洲東南部包括塔斯梅尼亞, 也在紐西蘭。
Iwamoto, T. and E. Anderson, 1994. Review of the grenadiers (Teleostei: Gadiformes) of southern Africa, with descriptions of four new species. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (61):1-28. (Ref. 11953)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.2 - 9.9, mean 8.5 °C (based on 81 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00251 (0.00128 - 0.00492), b=3.19 (3.03 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.48 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
