Holocephali (chimaeras) (chimaeras) >
Chimaeriformes (Chimaeras) >
Callorhinchidae (Plownose chimaeras)
Etymology: Callorhinchus: Tautonymous with Chimaera callorynchus Linnaeus 1758 (but unnecessarily emended from -rynchus to -rhinchus: callum (L.), hard skin; rhynchus (L.), snout, referring to peculiar hoe-shaped proboscis. (See ETYFish); callorynchus: callum (L.), hard skin; rhynchus (L.), snout, referring to peculiar hoe-shaped proboscis. (See ETYFish).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut dasar (demersal); kisaran kedalaman 10 - 116 m (Ref. 34015). Subtropical; 5°C - 10°C (Ref. 34015); 3°S - 56°S, 82°W - 43°W
Southeast Pacific and Southwest Atlantic.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 89.2 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. ); common length : 70.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 6077)
deskripsi pendek
Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)): 1. Pectorals very large (Ref. 27363).
Occurs in sandy and muddy substrates. Apparently associated with Stromateus brasiliensis and Discopyge tschudii (Ref. 34015). Oviparous (Ref. 50449). Max length (Itamar Alves Martins, pers. comm., 2002).
Menni, R.C., R.A. Ringuelet and R.H. Aramburu, 1984. Peces marinos de la Argentina y Uruguay. Editorial Hemisferio Sur S.A. Buenos, Aires, Argentina. 359 p. (Ref. 2806)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
informasi lanjut
mitraGambarStamps, Coins Misc.Suara-suaraCiguateraKecepatanTipe renangArea insangOtolithsOtakPenglihatan / visi
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.5 - 14.8, mean 11.3 °C (based on 125 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00218 - 0.00958), b=3.13 (2.93 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (65 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 36.4 [9.4, 104.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.898 [0.331, 3.776] mg/100g; Protein = 14 [11, 18] %; Omega3 = 0.238 [0.103, 0.526] g/100g; Selenium = 28.6 [5.8, 75.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.6 [2.6, 20.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.617 [0.320, 1.178] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.