分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Seale.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 90102). 热带; 25°N - 15°S
Western Pacific: Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan to the Philippines, Java, Indonesia and northwestern Australia.
西太平洋: 琉球群岛与台湾到印度尼西亚爪哇与澳洲西北部
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数): 12; 背的软条 (总数): 23-26; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 18 - 21.
体色是侧边上白色的有斜的褐色斑纹。 背鳍、尾鳍、臀鳍与腹鳍是黄色的。 一条宽的黑色条纹是在脸上, 盖住眼睛。 一个黑色的孤立斑点在前额上。
Adults inhabit coral reefs and occur in pairs or groups, usually near soft coral (Ref. 9710). Juveniles solitary and found on shallow protected reefs or in estuaries (Ref. 48636). Home ranging, solitary or in pairs (Ref. 90102). Feed on corals, crabs, worms, and other invertebrates (Ref. 48331). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Mature individuals form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Rarely exported through the aquarium trade (Ref. 48331).
栖息于珊瑚礁与成对或成群出现, 通常在软珊瑚的附近.(参考文献 9710) 稚鱼独居性的而且发现于水浅且有遮蔽礁区或在河口.(参考文献 48636) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 形式在繁殖的时候配对。 (参考文献 205) 虽然他们能容易地在一个水族箱被维持，从未被输入。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 琉球群岛与台湾到印度尼西亚爪哇与澳洲西北部
Steene, R.C., 1978. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd., Australia. vol. 1. 144 p. (Ref. 4859)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.5 - 29.2, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1211 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01133 - 0.04632), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 87.1 [45.5, 135.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.753 [0.449, 1.214] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.6, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.117 [0.073, 0.185] g/100g; Selenium = 30.8 [17.7, 57.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 51.7 [15.9, 165.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.27 [0.87, 1.83] mg/100g (wet weight);
