分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Tripterygiidae (Triplefin blennies)
三鰭鳚科 (Triplefin blennies) > Tripterygiinae
Etymology: Tripterygion: Greek, tres tria = three + Greek, pteron = wing, fin; diminutive (Ref. 45335); tartessicum: Named for the old Spanish culture (Tartessos, at least dating from 1000 BC), located on the south coast of the Iberian peninsula (in modern Andalusia, Spain), where the new species is partially distributed..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 6 m (Ref. 58124), usually 0 - 3 m (Ref. 58124). 熱帶
Mediterranean and Eastern Central Atlantic: along the southern coast of Spain, from Plage David (Morocco) to Tunisia.
地中海與中東大西洋: 沿著西班牙的南部海岸, 從 Plage 大衛 (摩洛哥) 到突尼西亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 58124)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 19 - 21; 背的軟條 (總數): 12-13; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 22 - 24. This species has an elongated and compressed body, greatest height at base of anal fin, being about one-sixth total length. Entire body with ctenoid scales except base of pectoral fin and ventral abdominal region back to vent. Lateral line with an anterior section with 20 (19-22) pored scales, and a posterior section with 22 (21-24) notched scales, total of 42 (40-46). Upper, anterior, section commencing at upper angle of opercular opening, slightly curving up over the pectoral fin base and running parallel to the dorsal profile to a point below last 1-3 rays of second dorsal fin; canal running across exposed width of each scale. Lower,
posterior, section commencing below, and in front of last scale or two of upper section, running along the mid-line of tail to caudal fin base; each scale with shallow notch in free-edge tip (Ref. 58124).
這種在臀鰭基底鰭有一個瘦長與扁長形的身體 , 最大的高度, 是大約六分之一全長。 整個的身體有有櫛鱗的鱗片除了胸鰭基底與腹的腹部區域以外游回排洩孔。 用 20(19-22)個有細孔的鱗片 , 與一個在後部的部分以22(21-24)個有凹槽的鱗片側線有一個前面的部分, 總數 42.(40-46) 上面的﹐前面的, 部分以鰓蓋開口的上面角開始, 些微地彎曲在胸鰭基底之上上面而且在第二背鰭鰭的最後 1-3個鰭條之下平行於對點的背部輪廓; 管越過每個鱗片的裸露寬度。 低的,
在後部的, 部分開始在下面, 與在最後的鱗片或上面部分中的二之前, 沿著尾部到尾鰭基底的中線; 在分離的邊緣頂端中有淺的凹槽每個鱗片.(參考文獻 58124)
Adults inhabit similar habitats to Tripterygion tripteronotus, shallow rocky shores to 6 m,
preferably between 0 and 3 m; in light-exposed and shady biotopes dominated by algal communities (e.g. Corallina elongata, Cladophora spp., Litophyllum spp., Enteromorpha spp.). Nests are usually situated in sciaphyl habitats dominated by
steep rocky zones, without arborescent algae (Ref. 58124). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites (Ref. 240). Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters (Ref. 94114).
棲息於對 三鰭鳚〔Tripterygion tripteronotus〕 ， 6 公尺的淺灘岩岸的相似棲地,
可能地在 0 與 3 公尺之間; 在有光線而暗的生存環境中被海藻的群落控制. (例如 Corallina elongata ， Cladophora spp。, Litophyllum spp。, Enteromorpha spp.)。 巢通常被位於 sciaphyl 棲息地之中控制
陡峭的岩石區域, 沒有樹枝狀的藻類.(參考文獻 58124)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
地中海與中東大西洋: 沿著西班牙的南部海岸, 從 Plage 大衛 (摩洛哥) 到突尼西亞。
Carreras-Carbonell, J., M. Pascual and E. Macpherson, 2007. A review of the Tripterygion tripteronotus (Risso, 1810) complex, with a description of a new species from the Mediterranean Sea (Teleostei: Tripterygiidae). Scientia Marina 71(1):75-86. (Ref. 58124)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.6 - 20.1, mean 18.9 °C (based on 213 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00371 - 0.01290), b=3.10 (2.93 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
