分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Lamprologus: Greek, lampros = light + Greek, lagos = hare (Ref. 45335); tigripictilis: From the characteristic pattern of dark bands on the flanks of this species (Ref. 52248).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Africa: Lower Congo River basin, from just downstream of the mouth of the Inkisi River to the Inga Rapids (Ref. 97099). Report from below Inga (Matadi and Boma; Ref. 52248) refer to Lamprologus markerti (Ref. 97099).
非洲: 剛果河下游.(參考文獻 52248)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 97099)
背棘 (總數): 17 - 19; 背的軟條 (總數): 7-10; 臀棘 5-7; 臀鰭軟條: 5 - 8; 脊椎骨: 31 - 33. An elongate, relatively shallow-bodied species (Ref. 52248). Head length 29.4-33.1% of standard length (Ref. 52248). Jaws isognathous, but with lower lip sometimes protruding slightly, with both outer and inner row teeth pointed unicuspids in both jaws (Ref. 52248). Lower pharyngeal jaw is wider than long, with strongly interdigitating ventral suture; usually 24-28 teeth in posterior tooth row (Ref. 52248). Gill rakers are slender, elongate and non-denticulate (Ref. 52248). Spines in dorsal and anal fin are gradually increasing in length posteriorly; both fins with tapering filamentous extensions reaching to the middle of the caudal fin (Ref. 52248). Caudal fin large, rounded, and paddle-shaped, with 14 branched rays; often appearing lance-shaped, subacuminate in preserved specimens or when adducted (Ref. 52248). Pectoral fins are short, not reaching vertical through anus (Ref. 52248). Pelvic fins are in both sexes somewhat produced, reaching to between anus and anal fin origin, with second ray longest in fin (Ref. 52248). Flank scales are large, ctenoid, and regularly imbricating; cheek and chest naked, belly with small scales; large, embedded scales on opercle and subopercle; caudal fin with small scales over more than one-half of its length (Ref. 52248).
Colouration: Base body coloration is dark gray-brown; dorsum quite dark, brownish anterior to dorsal fin origin, more gray posteriorly; with 9 to 10 relatively dark vertical bars of varying thickness along flanks (Ref. 52248). A scaleless, dark opercular spot is present (Ref. 52248). Dorsal and anal fins are blackish, caudal fin membranes covered with rows on black maculae, often blending together to form about 6 blackish vertical bands (Ref. 52248). Transition from gray-brown through yellowish to white on belly; hints of yellow on cheek, bluish highlights around ventral edge of orbit posterior to lachrymal (Ref. 52248). Individual flank scales with dark pigment distributed uniformly along exposed posterior margin, creating intersecting rows of thin, oblique bands of pigment presenting appearance of chain-link fence or chain-mail (Ref. 52248). Preserved coloration dark brown, with blackish dorsal, anal, caudal and pelvic fins; banding and spotting visible on caudal fins (Ref. 52248).
一個延長, 相當淺的-身體了種.(參考文獻 52248) 頭長 29.4-33.1% 的標準長度.(參考文獻 52248) 顎 isognathous, 但是有下唇有時些微地伸出, 具有外部而內部的列齒兩者尖的單犬齒的雙顎內.(參考文獻 52248) 低的咽頜是比長的寬, 有強的雙手十指交叉腹的縫合; 通常在後部的齒列中的 24-28個齒.(參考文獻 52248) 鰓耙是細長的﹐細長的與非有小齒的.(參考文獻 52248) 棘在背部的與臀鰭在後部地逐漸地被長度一直增加; 兩者都鰭有延伸到尾鰭的中央的尖端細的絲狀延長。 (參考文獻 52248) 尾鰭大的﹐圓形的﹐與槳狀的, 藉由 14個分支條; 時常出現以鎗矛攻擊-形狀的, 子銳利的在保存的標本中或者當並攏.(參考文獻 52248) 胸鰭是短的, 不達到垂直的經過肛門.(參考文獻 52248) 腹鰭略微雄性與雌性都有被生產,延伸到肛門與臀鰭起源之間, 藉由在鰭是長的第二個鰭條。 (參考文獻 52248) 側面鱗片是大的﹐有櫛鱗的, 而且經常地邊緣重疊成瓦狀; 頰與胸裸露的, 腹面有小鱗片; 在鰓蓋與子鰓蓋上的大又深入的鱗片; 尾鰭有小鱗片超過之上它的長度的一半.(參考文獻 52248) 基底身體顏色顏色較深灰褐色; 背面相當深色, 褐色的在後部地位於背鰭起點，更多的灰色前; 9 到改變厚度的 10個相當深色縱帶沿著側面.(參考文獻 52248) 一個無鱗片又深色的鰓蓋斑點存在.(參考文獻 52248) 背鰭與臀鰭是黑色的,尾鰭薄膜覆蓋著在黑色的 maculae 上的列了, 時常一起混合形成大約 6條黑色的垂直條紋.(參考文獻 52248) 轉變從灰褐色經過淡黃色的到白色在腹面上; 黃色頰的暗示, 藍色的突出部分眼窩的腹面邊緣的周圍在淚骨後面.(參考文獻 52248) 個別的側面鱗片有深色的均勻地分佈沿著裸露的後緣, 創造橫斷列的細, 被呈現鏈-連結圍牆或鎖子甲的外表的有顏色的斜紋.(參考文獻 52248) 保護了顏色深褐色的, 有黑色的背鰭、臀鰭、尾鰭與腹鰭; 帶和斑點看得見的在尾鰭上.(參考文獻 52248)
Gut contents included sand, detritus, and insect parts, including apparently aquatic insect larvae and an adult dipteran (Ref. 55248).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 剛果河下游.(參考文獻 52248)
Schelly, R.C. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2004. Revision of the Congo River Lamprologus Schilthuis, 1891 (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with descriptions of two new species. Am. Mus. Novit. 3451:40 p. (Ref. 52248)
人類使用
漁業:
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
