Haplochromis tanaos

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Haplochromis tanaos van Oijen & Witte, 1996

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drawing shows typical species in Cichlidae.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Haplochromis: Greek, Haploos = single + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335);  tanaos: The name refers to the slender habitus of this species (Ref. 47153).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 47153). 熱帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: Lake Victoria.
非洲: 維多利亞湖。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 47153); 7.6 cm SL (female)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 14 - 16; 背的软条 (总数): 8-10; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 10; 脊椎骨: 29 - 32. Small, slender, laterally compressed body (Ref. 47153). A rather acutely pointed snout (Ref. 47153). Lips not thickened (Ref. 47153). Lower jaw ventral outline almost straight, the rostral outline of lower jaw straight or slightly convex with a smoothly rounded mental area (Ref. 47153). Pectoral fins reaching the anus; extension of dorsal and anal fin about equal, reaching the posterior half of the caudal peduncle (Ref. 47153). All scales on the head are cycloid; scales on rostral part of dorsum cycloid or very weakly ctenoid, caudal part of dorsum with ctenoid scales; scales on flank and caudal peduncle ctenoid; ventral chest scales relatively small and cycloid, lateral chest scales relatively small and weakly ctenoid (Ref. 47153). Live basic color for males is bluish-grey dorsally and silvery white ventrally; females and juveniles have a distinct, relatively thin mid lateral band and the entire dorsal surface of the head in juveniles is rather uniformly greyish pigmented (Ref. 47153). Two continuous longitudinal bands on the body (Ref. 47153).
小的,细长的,和侧扁的身体.(参考文献 47153) 一个相当尖锐的吻.(参考文献 47153) 唇没有变厚。 (参考文献 47153) 下颌腹面轮廓几乎直, 下颌的嘴轮廓笔直地或些微地,凸状具有一个平滑圆形神经区域.(参考文献 47153) 胸鳍达到肛门; 延长背部的与臀鳍大约相等, 达到尾梗的后半段.(参考文献 47153) 在头部上的所有的鳞片是圆形的; 背面的在嘴部份上的鳞片用有栉鳞的鳞片背面的圆形或非常些微栉状又尾部部份; 在侧面与尾柄上的鳞片有栉鳞的; 腹面胸鳞片相当小而圆形又侧面的胸鳞片相当小而些微栉状的.(参考文献 47153) 活的基本颜色雄鱼是蓝灰色的背面与腹面银白色的; 母鱼与稚鱼有一个明显的, 细的中间侧面的条纹与在稚鱼的整个的头部背面是相当均匀略灰色的有颜色的相当.(参考文献 47153) 在身体上的二连续纵向的条纹.(参考文献 47153)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Known from relatively sheltered areas with a sandy substrate in Lake Victoria (Ref. 47153).

已知来自相当隐匿区域且底部为沙地的地方在维多利亚湖.(参考文献 47153)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

非洲: 維多利亞湖。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者

van Oijen, M.J.P. and F. Witte, 1996. Taxonomical and ecological description of a species complex of zooplanktivorous cichlids from Lake Victoria. Zool. Verh. Leiden 302:56 p. (Ref. 47153)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 31 March 2010

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).