分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Copadichromis: Greek, kopas, -ados = carved + Chromis, see; ilesi: Named in honor of T.D. Iles, for his work on the 'Utaka' of Lake Malawi (Ref. 47113).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 7 - 30 m (Ref. 47113), usually ? - 15 m (Ref. 47113). 熱帶
Africa: Lake Malawi.
非洲: 馬拉威湖。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 47113); 11.1 cm SL (female)
背棘 (總數): 16 - 17; 背的軟條 (總數): 10-12; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 11. Depth of body 2.6-2.9 times in SL; head length 3.1-3.4 times in SL (Ref. 47113). Eye diameter 2.9-3.2 times in HL; interorbital width 3.4-4.1 times in HL; premaxillary pedicel 2.4-3.1 times in HL and depth of preorbital 5.6-7.0 in HL (Ref. 47113). Teeth in 2 to 3 rows in upper and 3 to 4 rows in lower jaw (Ref. 47113). Males mostly with unicuspid teeth in all rows; in females outer rows contain unequally bicuspid and inner rows contain unequally tricuspid teeth (Ref. 47113). Length of pectoral fin 2.8-3.7 times in SL (Ref. 47113). Caudal peduncle 5.4-7.6 times in SL; peduncle depth 1.0-1.5 times in its length (Ref. 47113). Scales: 34-35 scales in a longitudinal series (Ref. 47113). Without spots on the flanks (Ref. 47113). Geographical variation seems to be restricted to the color of the blaze on the male's head and dorsal fin (Ref. 47113).
身體 2.6-2.9 標準體長比率的深度; 頭長 3.1-3.4 標準體長比率.(參考文獻 47113) 眼直徑 2.9-3.2個 HL比率; 眼間骨寬度 3.4-4.1個 HL比率; 上頜骨前的莖 2.4-3.1個 HL比率與眶前骨 5.6-7.0 HL比率的深度.(參考文獻 47113) 在 2 到 3 列中的齒在上面的與在下頜中的 3 到 4 列.(參考文獻 47113) 雄性大部份在所有的列中有單犬齒; 在雌性中,外部的列包含不公平雙尖而內部的列不公平地包含三尖齒.(參考文獻 47113) 胸鰭長度 2.8-3.7 標準體長比率.(參考文獻 47113) 尾柄 5.4-7.6 標準體長比率; 梗深度 1.0-1.5 倍於體長.(參考文獻 47113) 鱗片: 34-35個鱗片形成一縱列。 (參考文獻 47113) 沒有斑點在側面上.(參考文獻 47113) 地理的變化似乎在雄魚的頭部與背鰭上被侷限於火焰的顏色。 (參考文獻 47113)
Associated with rocks (Ref. 54524). Males build their spawning sites at depths of approximately 25 meters or deeper; females, in particular mouth brooding females, can be found in shallower water, but they rarely venture into regions shallower than 10 meters (Ref. 47113).
伴隨著岩石了。 (參考文獻 54524) 雄性大約建立他們的產卵區深度 25 公尺或比較深的; 在特別的嘴繁殖期的雌性雌性在較淺的水域中被發現於,但是他們很少地冒險進入區域淺於 10 公尺。 (參考文獻 47113)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
The spawning site usually is constructed under and against a rock or small group of rocks; the male excavates the sand from beneath the rock and heaps it up, building a semicircular wall around the spawning site, sometimes leaving just a narrow opening to the nest (Ref. 47113). The spawning sites are usually about 2 meters apart (Ref. 47113).非洲: 馬拉威湖。
Konings, A., 1999. Descriptions of three new Copadichromis species (Labroidei; Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. Trop. Fish Hobbyist 47(9):62-84. (Ref. 47113)
人類使用
更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).