分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiesociformes (Clingfishes) >
Gobiesocidae (Clingfishes and singleslits) > Gobiesocinae
Etymology: Tomicodon: Greek, tomikos, -e, -on = that is useful for cutting (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的
Eastern Pacific: Lobos de Afuera, Peru to Valparaiso, Chile, including the Galapagos Islands.
東太平洋: 北美北部產的灰色大狼 de Afuera, 祕魯到維爾帕瑞索，智利, 包括加拉巴哥群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 28023)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 7-9; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 9. Pale with numerous small, dark-gray and black spots and vermiculations on sides; no markings on venter; prominent black spot just above pectoral fin base; fins dusky, the margins transparent. Equal numbers of teeth in each jaw, the canines strong and longer than the four pairs of incisors; middle pair of incisors smooth-edged, the outer ones trifid; posterior nostril in front of anterior margin of orbit; gill membrane attached opposite upper edge of pectoral fin; anus closer to anal-fin origin than to rear margin of disc.
灰白的在侧边上有很多的小，深灰色与黑色的斑点与蠕虫爬迹形的装饰; 没有在腹部上的斑纹; 突出的黑色斑点在胸鳍基底正上方; 鳍暗色的, 边缘透明。 在每个颌中等于牙齿数目, 犬齿强与长度超过这四个对门牙; 中央的成对门牙边缘平滑的, 外部的一些三裂的; 在眼窝的前缘之前的后鼻孔; 鳃薄膜附上了胸鳍的相反上缘; 肛门更靠近臀鳍起源超过对体盘后缘。
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Occurs along shallow coastal shores, where it probably clings to rocks of the substratum.
生存沿着水浅的海岸边, 在哪里它可能黏附于下层土壤的岩石。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 北美北部產的灰色大狼 de Afuera, 祕魯到維爾帕瑞索，智利, 包括加拉巴哥群島。
Grove, J.S. and R.J. Lavenberg, 1997. The fishes of the Galápagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford, 863 p. (Ref. 28023)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.1 - 23.7, mean 20.3 °C (based on 102 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00250 - 0.01521), b=3.15 (2.94 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 337 [165, 843] mg/100g; Iron = 1.53 [0.80, 3.11] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [16.2, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.136, 0.579] g/100g; Selenium = 9.97 [4.09, 28.85] μg/100g; VitaminA = 50.9 [12.4, 198.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.68 [1.02, 2.65] mg/100g (wet weight);
