Hydrolagus macrophthalmus, Big eye chimaera

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Hydrolagus macrophthalmus de Buen, 1959

Big eye chimaera
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Hydrolagus macrophthalmus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Hydrolagus macrophthalmus
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分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

全頭亜鋼 (chimaeras) > Chimaeriformes (Chimaeras) > Chimaeridae (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes)
Etymology: Hydrolagus: hydro-, combining form of hydor (Gr.), water; lagos (Gr.), hare, i.e., “water rabbit,” probably referring to three pairs of tooth plates, which tend to protrude from the mouth like a rabbit’s incisors. (See ETYFish);  macrophthalmus: macro-, from makros (Gr.), long; ophthalmos (Gr.), eye, referring to its large oval eyes. (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

深海魚; 深さの範囲 590 - 1160 m (Ref. 97389). Subtropical

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: from the central coast of Mexico, Costa Rica, Peru and Chile.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 63.9 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 97389); 58.1 cm TL (female)

簡単な記述 形態学 | 形態計測学

This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: slender body; short and bluntly rounded snout; relatively short head (HDL 24.2-24.5% BDL); relatively large eyes (EYL 30.9-34.2% HDL); oral and preopercular lateral line canals sharing a short common branch from the infraorbital canal; relatively large pectoral fins (P1A 36.5-40.8% BDL), extending posterior to the insertion of pelvic fins; trunk's lateral line canal without sinusoidal undulations; the anterior and posterior regions of second dorsal fin considerably taller than middle region; no anal fin; tail region elongate and slender (PCA 58.3-59.9% BDL); caudal-fin axis horizontal with the fin nearly symmetrical, epaxial and hypaxial lobes equal sized; coloration uniform brown across entire body, no white markings and bluish fins (Ref. 97389).

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are encased in horny shells (Ref. 205).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | | 生産力 | 幼生

Oviparous (Ref. 205).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者

Angulo, A., M.I. López, W.A. Bussing and A. Murase, 2014. Records of chimaeroid fishes (Holocephali: Chimaeriformes) from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, with the description of a new species of Chimera (Chimaeridae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa 3861(6):554-574. (Ref. 97389)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 September 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless





Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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シガテラ(食中毒の名前)
速度
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Otoliths

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00282 (0.00118 - 0.00673), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming Fec <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 38.6 [9.8, 112.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.933 [0.321, 3.831] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [11.3, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.325 [0.136, 0.762] g/100g; Selenium = 40.6 [8.9, 111.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.59 [2.78, 25.30] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.599 [0.309, 1.157] mg/100g (wet weight);