分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 150 m (Ref. 3687), usually ? - 40 m (Ref. 12382). 亞熱帶的; 61°N - 35°S, 32°W - 38°E
Eastern Atlantic: Norway continuously south around Cape of Good Hope to Mozambique. Heemstra 1982 recognizes two valid subspecies, Chelidonichthys lastoviza lastoviza which ranges south to Angola and Chelidonichthys lastoviza africana occurring in South Africa (Ref. 4316).
東大西洋: 挪威不斷地好望角到莫三比克的周圍向南方。 Heemstra 1982 承認二個有效種亞種, 為其分佈範圍的 Chelidonichthys lastoviza lastoviza 南至出現在南非的安哥拉與 Chelidonichthys lastoviza africana 。 (參考文獻 4316)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 15.0, range 20 - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3397); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3397); 最大年龄: 18 年 (Ref. 26321)
Found over rocks and sand, from the coast down to a depth of about 150 m. (Ref. 5213). Feeds on crustaceans (Ref. 12382). Minimum depth from Ref. 12382.
发现在岩石与沙子上了, 距离海岸向下至深度大约 150 公尺。 (参考文献 5213). 吃甲壳动物。 (参考文献 12382) 最小深度从参考文献 12382.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 挪威不斷地好望角到莫三比克的周圍向南方。 Heemstra 1982 承認二個有效種亞種, 為其分佈範圍的 Chelidonichthys lastoviza lastoviza 南至出現在南非的安哥拉與 Chelidonichthys lastoviza africana 。 (參考文獻 4316)
Richards, W.J. and V.P. Saksena, 1990. Triglidae. p. 680-684. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3687)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
更多信息
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.9 - 26, mean 11.8 °C (based on 206 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00740 - 0.01026), b=3.03 (2.98 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 3.0 (1.7 - 5.1) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 11
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.13-0.65; tm=3; tmax=18).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Low vulnerability (6 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 107 [56, 257] mg/100g; Iron = 1.36 [0.72, 2.72] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [18.0, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.568 [0.268, 1.545] g/100g; Selenium = 35 [17, 81] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.09 [3.29, 24.41] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.746 [0.538, 1.092] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
