分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses) >
Synagropidae (Splitfin ocean-basses)
Etymology: Kaperangus: Name from the Russian 'kaperang', which is an abbreviation for the rank of captain required for long range oceanic cruises; dedicated to the crews of research vessels who have collected so many marine organisms for scientists..
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 50 - 500 m (Ref. 26999), usually ? - 200 m (Ref. 6916). 深水域; 21°N - 24°S, 26°W - 15°E (Ref. 116586)
Eastern Atlantic: from Mauritania to Namibia.
東大西洋: 外海的甘比亞與幾內亞到的海岸安哥拉南部。 報告排列南至那米比亞的沃爾維斯灣.(參考文獻 2710)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6916)
背棘 (总数): 10; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 9. Dark brownish dorsally, paler below.
深褐色的背面, 腹面灰白的。
Found over mud bottom (Ref. 26999). Most abundant at about 200 m (Ref. 6916). Feeds on pelagic crustaceans like euphausiids, mysids and decapods (Ref. 27637).
发现在泥底上了。 (参考文献 26999) 最丰富的于大约 200 公尺.(参考文献 6916) 吃大洋性的像磷虾，糠虾与十足类动物的甲壳动物。 (参考文献 27637)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 外海的甘比亞與幾內亞到的海岸安哥拉南部。 報告排列南至那米比亞的沃爾維斯灣.(參考文獻 2710)
Smith, C.L., 1990. Moronidae. p. 692-694. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6916)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.4 - 14.2, mean 13.5 °C (based on 8 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00424 - 0.02152), b=3.02 (2.82 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
