分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Osphronemidae (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Betta: Malay/Javanese origin. Bleeker (1850, 1858) indicates Ikan Wadder Bettah as the local name of Betta trifasciata Bleeker, 1849 (now Betta picta, Valenciennes, 1846) in the Ambarawa Javanese dialect. Ikan Wader is a common Javanese name for smaller freshwater fishes, especially cyprinids (already used in Old Javanese). See Blust, R. & Trussel, S. Austronesian Comparative Dictionary. Web Edition (https://www.trussel2.com/acd/)..
More on author: Regan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19. 熱帶; 24°C - 30°C (Ref. 1672); 22°N - 8°N, 99°E - 107°E
Asia: Mekong basin.
亞洲: 湄公河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12693); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
背棘 (总数): 1; 脊椎骨: 29 - 34. Reddish bars on opercle (Ref. 12693).
在鳃盖上的淡红的横带.(参考文献 12693)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occur in standing waters of floodplains, canals, rice paddies (Ref. 12693) and medium to large rivers (Ref. 12975). Feed on zooplankton, mosquito and other insect larvae (Ref. 12693). Air breather and bubble nest builder. Used in behavioral studies (Ref. 4537). Males will fight each other. The many colorful varieties are popular aquarium fish, however, the holding of the males in very small containers should be discouraged (Ref. 1672). Aquarium keeping: sexes should be kept separate unless for mating, and that only one female should be brought into the breeding tank measuring about 20-30 L (http://www.kampffischnet.de).
出现在洪泛区，管，稻田 (参考文献 12693) 与中型到大型河川的不流动的水域。 (参考文献 12975) 吃浮游动物，蚊子与其他的昆虫幼生。 (参考文献 12693) 呼吸空气的鱼类与泡巢建立者。 被用于行为的研究了。 (参考文献 4537) 会彼此争斗的雄性。 许多色彩鲜艳的变种是受欢迎的水族馆鱼在非常小的容器中，然而，保持雄性应该是不行的.(参考文献 1672) 水族馆保持: 为一个雄鱼的好几只雌鱼; 水族馆最小体型 60 公分.(参考文献 51539)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Builds bubble-nest which is guarded by male.亞洲: 湄公河流域。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 高经济性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00376 - 0.02663), b=2.97 (2.75 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tm<1; multiple annual spawning; Fec to 390).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
