分類 / Names
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Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Ictaluridae (North American freshwater catfishes)
鮰科 (North American freshwater catfishes)
Etymology: Noturus: Greek, noton = back + Greek, oura = tail; refred to the position of the tail over the back (Ref. 45335); gyrinus: Noturus meaning back tail (referring to the connection of the adipose fin and tail fin); gyrinus Greek for tadpole (Ref. 79012).
More on author: Mitchill.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 溫帶; 52°N - 26°N
North America: Atlantic and Gulf Slope drainages from New Hampshire to Nueces River in Texas, USA; St. Lawrence-Great Lakes, Hudson Bay (Red River), and Mississippi River basins from Quebec to Saskatchewan in Canada and south to Gulf of Mexico in USA.
北美洲: 來自新罕布夏州到美國德州的 Nueces 河的大西洋斜坡與海灣斜坡流域; 從魁北克到加拿大的薩斯卡萬的聖勞倫斯河-五大湖區，哈得遜灣 (紅河) 與密西西比河流域而且南至在美國的墨西哥灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.8 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年齡: 3.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits lakes, rock-, mud-bottomed or detritus-bottomed pools and backwaters of lowland creeks and small to large rivers (Ref. 5723, 10294). Feeds on midge, isopods, amphipods, mayfly and caddis larvae (Ref. 10294).
棲息於湖，岩石-, 低地小溪與小型到大型河川的泥質底或碎屑底部深潭與滯水區.(參考文獻 5723,10294) 吃蚊，等足目動物，片腳類動物，孚游類與石蠶仔魚。 (參考文獻 10294)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北美洲: 來自新罕布夏州到美國德州的 Nueces 河的大西洋斜坡與海灣斜坡流域; 從魁北克到加拿大的薩斯卡萬的聖勞倫斯河-五大湖區，哈得遜灣 (紅河) 與密西西比河流域而且南至在美國的墨西哥灣。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00526 - 0.01655), b=3.10 (2.94 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tmax=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
