Paragobiodon modestus, Warthead goby

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Paragobiodon modestus (Regan, 1908)

Warthead goby
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Paragobiodon modestus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Paragobiodon modestus (Warthead goby)
Paragobiodon modestus
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gobiiformes (Gobies) > Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Paragobiodon: Greek, para = the side of + Latin, gobius = gudgeon + Greek,odous =teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Regan.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 32°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Marshall Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to eastern Australia (Ref. 33390).
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲東部.(參考文獻 33390)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2798)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 7; 背的软条 (总数): 8-9; 臀棘 1; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10. Color pattern similar to P. echinocephalus (i.e. reddish orange head an black body and fins), but has shorter papillae on head. Midline of belly naked (Ref. 1602). Transverse scales 10-11. Mouth strongly curved downward; lips thick; chin heavy and square. Entire nape naked. Opercles with short, soft prickles or fibrils which also occur from lower margin of preopercles to mouth; ventrals also covered with similar prickles; dorsal fins very close together; dorsal base discontinuous; 2nd dorsal higher than 1st, posterior rays elongated; anal similar to 2nd dorsal but lower; caudal rounded; pectoral broad (Ref. 43541); characterized further by: longitudinal scale series 22-24; scales ctenoid except head, nape, pectoral region, breast and midventral portion of abdomen; complete pelvic fin frenum and basal membrane; depth of body at level of pelvic fins 3.0-3.4 in SL (Ref. 90102).
彩色斑纹类似 P. echinocephalus(也就是橘红色头部一个黑色的身体与鳍), 但是在头部上有较短的乳突。 腹面的中线裸露的.(参考文献 1602) 横跨的鳞片 10-11. 嘴强烈的弯曲向下的; 唇厚的; 下巴重与方形的。 整个的后颈裸露的。 鳃盖有短的, 软的刺或者也从前鳃盖骨的下缘到嘴出现的小纤维; 腹面也覆盖着相似的刺; 背鳍非常靠拢在一起; 背鳍基底不连续的; 第二背鳍比第一更高地,在后部的鳍条延长; 肛门的类似第二背鳍但是低的; 尾鳍圆的; 胸的宽; 腹面像杯子一样的, 系带分成两叶的.(参考文献 43541)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs among the branches of live Pocillopora, in lagoons to a depth of at least 7 m (Ref. 1602). Also found among branches of Seriatopora corals in 3-15 m (Ref 90102).

在活 Pocillopora 的分支之中生存, 在泻湖中到深度至少 7 公尺.(参考文献 1602)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度-太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲東部.(參考文獻 33390)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E. and M. Goren, 1993. A review of the gobioid fishes of the Maldives. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (58):1-37, 5 pls. (Ref. 9360)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.3 °C (based on 2008 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5156   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 302 [122, 696] mg/100g; Iron = 1.35 [0.63, 2.95] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.7, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.12 [0.04, 0.29] g/100g; Selenium = 27.2 [10.0, 64.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 77.5 [16.5, 352.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 3.02 [1.76, 4.98] mg/100g (wet weight);