分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Macropharyngodon: Greek, makros = great + Greek, pharyngx = pharynx + Greek,odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m. 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: northern Natal in South Africa, Mauritius and Réunion; might also occur in Madagascar and Rodriguez (Ref. 2694).
西印度洋: 南非，模里西斯與留尼旺島的納塔爾北部; 也可能出現在馬達加斯加與羅德里格斯。 (參考文獻 2694)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4392)
背棘 (總數): 9; 背的軟條 (總數): 11; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Females: body brown with round blue spot on each scale; head yellow to brownish yellow with dark-edged blue bands (Ref. 4392). Males: body and caudal fin brownish yellow with dark-edged blue spots; head dull orange-yellow with dark edged blue bands (Ref. 4392).
雌性: 身體在每個鱗片上褐色的有圓的藍色斑點; 頭部黃色到黃褐色的與黑色邊的藍色條紋.(參考文獻 4392) 雄性: 身體與尾鰭黃褐色的具有黑色邊的藍色斑點; 頭部暗橘色的-黃色的有深色的被邊緣的藍色條紋.(參考文獻 4392)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 南非，模里西斯與留尼旺島的納塔爾北部; 也可能出現在馬達加斯加與羅德里格斯。 (參考文獻 2694)
Randall, J.E., 1978. A revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fish genus Macropharyngodon, with descriptions of five new species. Bull. Mar. Sci. 28(4):742-770. (Ref. 2694)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 February 2009
人類使用
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.1 - 27.4, mean 26.1 °C (based on 26 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
