分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Cichlasomatinae
Etymology: Acaronia: From tupí guaraní, acara = the name of a fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Heckel.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: 12 - 15. 熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 2060)
South America: Amazonas lowlands in Peru, Brazil, and Colombia, Bolivian Amazon basin, middle and lower Negro River, Branco River, also Amapá (Brazil), the Oyapock drainage in French Guiana, and the Essequibo drainage in Guyana.
南美洲: 在祕魯巴西, 與哥倫比亞， Bolivian 亞馬遜河流域，尼格羅河中下游的 Amazonas 低地 Branco 河, 也 Amapa(巴西), 在法屬圭亞那的 Oyapock 流域, 與在蓋亞那的 Essequibo 流域。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 8.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 125975); 最大体重: 189.90 g (Ref. 125975)
Collected from a small creek, quite sunny, with amber-colored water, slow current, muddy substrate and approximately 1 m in depth. Solitary. Feeds on shrimps, insect larvae of Odonata, Coleoptera and Hemiptera, as well as on fishes like cyprinodonts, characids. Males are bigger than females. Reproduction occurs during the rainy season. Found together with Pterophyllum scalare, Heros efasciatus, Hypselecara temporalis, and Mesonauta guyanae (Ref. 35237). Maximum length 25 cm TL (Ref. 2060).
采集自一条小的小溪了, 相当晴朗, 藉由琥珀色-色彩水，和缓的水流, 泥泞的底部与大约 1 公尺深。 独居性。 吃虾，蜻蛉，鞘翅目与半翅类的昆虫幼生以及像 cyprinodonts ，脂鲤的鱼。 雄性比雌性更大。 在雨季的时候繁殖。 发现伴随着 Pterophyllum scalare ， 英雄 efasciatus ， Hypselecara temporalis 与 Mesonauta guyanae.(参考文献 35237) 最大的長度 25 公分TL.(參考文獻 2060)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Spawn on horizontal surface. Female tends eggs and male defends territory (Ref. 40602).南美洲: 在祕魯巴西, 與哥倫比亞， Bolivian 亞馬遜河流域，尼格羅河中下游的 Amazonas 低地 Branco 河, 也 Amapa(巴西), 在法屬圭亞那的 Oyapock 流域, 與在蓋亞那的 Essequibo 流域。
Kullander, S.O., 2003. Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02042 (0.00927 - 0.04498), b=3.11 (2.92 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.57 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
