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Larvae Information Summary for  Lethenteron appendix
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Main Ref: Scott, W.B. and E.J. Crossman 1973
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm)     2.6 89241
Preanal L. % TL        
Place of development in closed nest (e.g. burrow or tunnel)
Larval area small rivers
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules  
Post larvae
Striking feature  
Striking shape lateral   dorsal  
Striking feature  
Shape of gut  
Gas bladder   early   late  
Spinal armature   early   late  
Ammocoetes: Max. size 240 mm TL. Body proportions, as percentage of TL (based on 19 specimens measuring 100-143 mm TL): prebranchial length, 5.0 (estimated mean); branchial length, 12.6-14.4; trunk length, 51.0-53.7; tail length, 27.7-31.6. Trunk myomeres, 63-71. Body coloration unrecorded. Extent of pigmentation (- = absence to trace; + = 1% to under 25%; ++ = 25% to under 75%; +++ = 75% or more): upper lip, +; cheek, ++; subocular, -; upper prebranchial, -; lower prebranchial, -; upper branchial, ++; lower branchial, -; caudal fin, + or ++; tongue precursor bulb, ++; along elastic ridge of tongue precursor, +. Caudal fin shape, spade-like. Metamorphosing ammocoetes: 154-181 mm TL (Ref. 89241).
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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