| Main Ref. | Conkel, D., 1993 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | external |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | two seasonal peaks per year |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Yes. Ref. Agasen, E.V., J.P. Clemente, M.R. Rosana and N.S. Kawit, 2006 |
| Reproductive guild | guarders |
| Parental Care | biparental |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Deposits up to 5,000 eggs on rocks and other hard substrates; both parents guard the eggs and resulting fry (Ref. 44091). Reported to deposit up to 10,496 eggs (Ref. 80549). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |