| Main Ref. | Bell-Cross, G. and J.L. Minshull, 1988 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Befruktning | external |
| Mating type | |
| Lekfrekvens | |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Leker upprepade gånger | Ref. |
| Reproductive guild |
guarders Nesters |
| Parental Care | |
| Beskrivning av livscykel ochfortplantningsbeteende | A substrate spawner (Ref. 118638). Male spreads his milt over the cluster of eggs which are deposited on the bottom or even attached to the branches of aquatic weeds; parents guard the eggs; eggs and fry may be moved into the mouth to alternative sites during hatching operations but there is no evidence of actual mouth brooding (Ref. 13337). |
| Sök efter fler referenser om reproduktion | Scirus |