| 主な参照 | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 |
| 方法 | dioecism |
| 受精 | internal (oviduct) |
| Mating type | |
| 頻繁の放精 | |
| Spawning aggregation | 参照 |
| 産卵期のメスの群れ | 参照 |
| Reproductive guild |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
| Parental Care | none |
| 生活サイクルと交尾行動の説明 | Oviparous, deposits eggs in small, oval egg cases on the bottom (Ref. 247). Paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). |
| 繁殖についてより多くの参考文献を検索します | Scirus |