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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Xenocephalus armatus | Kaup, 1858 | Armoured blenny |
| 2. | Xenocephalus australiensis | (Kishimoto, 1989) | Australian stargazer |
| 3. | Xenocephalus cribratus | (Kishimoto, 1989) | |
| 4. | Xenocephalus egregius | (Jordan & Thompson, 1905) | Freckled stargazer |
| 5. | Xenocephalus elongatus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) |