n = 38
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Siphamia arabica | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia arabica | Apogonidae | |
| Siphamia argentea | Lachner, 1953 | Siphamia argentea | Apogonidae | Silver siphonfish |
| Siphamia argyrogaster | (Weber, 1909) | Jaydia argyrogaster | Apogonidae | Silvermouth siphonfish |
| Siphamia arnazae | Allen & Erdmann, 2019 | Siphamia arnazae | Apogonidae | Cat’s eye cardinalfish |
| Siphamia brevilux | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia brevilux | Apogonidae | Shortlight siphonfish |
| Siphamia cephalotes | (Castelnau, 1875) | Siphamia cephalotes | Apogonidae | Wood's siphonfish |
| Siphamia corallicola | Allen, 1993 | Siphamia corallicola | Apogonidae | Coral siphonfish |
| Siphamia cuneiceps | Whitley, 1941 | Siphamia cuneiceps | Apogonidae | Wedgehead siphonfish |
| Siphamia cuniceps | Whitley, 1941 | Siphamia cuneiceps | Apogonidae | Wedgehead siphonfish |
| Siphamia cuprea | Lachner, 1953 | Siphamia tubifer | Apogonidae | Tubifer cardinalfish |
| Siphamia cyanophthalma | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia cyanophthalma | Apogonidae | Blue-eye siphonfish |
| Siphamia cyanopththalma | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia cyanophthalma | Apogonidae | Blue-eye siphonfish |
| Siphamia elongata | Lachner, 1953 | Siphamia elongata | Apogonidae | Elongate siphonfish |
| Siphamia fistulosa | (Weber, 1909) | Siphamia fistulosa | Apogonidae | Fistulose cardinalfish |
| Siphamia fraseri | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia fraseri | Apogonidae | |
| Siphamia fuscolineata | Lachner, 1953 | Siphamia fuscolineata | Apogonidae | Crown-of-thorns cardinalfish |
| Siphamia goreni | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia goreni | Apogonidae | |
| Siphamia guttulata | (Alleyne & Macleay, 1877) | Siphamia guttulata | Apogonidae | Speckled siphonfish |
| Siphamia guttulatus | (Alleyne & Macleay, 1877) | Siphamia guttulata | Apogonidae | Speckled siphonfish |
| Siphamia jebbi | Allen, 1993 | Siphamia jebbi | Apogonidae | Jebb's siphonfish |
| Siphamia majimae | Matsubara & Iwai, 1958 | Siphamia majimai | Apogonidae | Striped siphonfish |
| Siphamia majimai | Matsubara & Iwai, 1958 | Siphamia majimai | Apogonidae | Striped siphonfish |
| Siphamia mossambica | Smith, 1955 | Siphamia mossambica | Apogonidae | Sea urchin cardinal |
| Siphamia nigra | Fourmanoir & Crosnier, 1964 | Siphamia mossambica | Apogonidae | Sea urchin cardinal |
| Siphamia orbicularis | (Cuvier, 1828) | Sphaeramia orbicularis | Apogonidae | Orbiculate cardinalfish |
| Siphamia ovalis | Lachner, 1953 | Siphamia tubifer | Apogonidae | Tubifer cardinalfish |
| Siphamia papuensis | Gon, Allen, Erdmann & Gouws 2014 | Siphamia papuensis | Apogonidae | |
| Siphamia permutata | Klausewitz, 1966 | Siphamia tubifer | Apogonidae | Tubifer cardinalfish |
| Siphamia randalli | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia randalli | Apogonidae | |
| Siphamia roseigaster | (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1887) | Siphamia roseigaster | Apogonidae | Pinkbreast siphonfish |
| Siphamia senoui | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia senoui | Apogonidae | |
| Siphamia spinicola | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia spinicola | Apogonidae | Reef siphonfish |
| Siphamia stenotes | Gon & Allen, 2012 | Siphamia stenotes | Apogonidae | Narrow-lined siphonfish |
| Siphamia tubifer | Weber, 1909 | Siphamia tubifer | Apogonidae | Tubifer cardinalfish |
| Siphamia tubulata | (Weber, 1909) | Siphamia tubulata | Apogonidae | Siphonfish |
| Siphamia versicolor | (Smith & Radcliffe, 1911) | Siphamia tubifer | Apogonidae | Tubifer cardinalfish |
| Siphamia woodi | (McCulloch, 1921) | Siphamia cephalotes | Apogonidae | Wood's siphonfish |
| Siphamia zaribae | Whitley, 1959 | Siphamia majimai | Apogonidae | Striped siphonfish |