| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Abalistes filamentosus | Matsuura & Yoshino, 2004 | |
| Abalistes stellatus | (Anonymous, 1798) | Starry triggerfish |
| Balistapus undulatus | (Park, 1797) | Orange-lined triggerfish |
| Balistes capriscus | Gmelin, 1789 | Grey triggerfish |
| Balistes ellioti | Day, 1889 | |
| Balistes polylepis | Steindachner, 1876 | Finescale triggerfish |
| Balistes punctatus | Gmelin, 1789 | Bluespotted triggerfish |
| Balistes vetula | Linnaeus, 1758 | Queen triggerfish |
| Balistoides conspicillum | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Clown triggerfish |
| Balistoides viridescens | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Titan triggerfish |
| Canthidermis macrolepis | (Boulenger, 1888) | Largescale triggerfish |
| Canthidermis maculata | (Bloch, 1786) | Rough triggerfish |
| Canthidermis rotundatus | (Marion de Procé, 1822) | |
| Canthidermis sufflamen | (Mitchill, 1815) | Ocean triggerfish |
| Canthidermis willughbeii | (Lay & Bennett, 1839) | |
| Melichthys indicus | Randall & Klausewitz, 1973 | Indian triggerfish |
| Melichthys niger | (Bloch, 1786) | Black triggerfish |
| Melichthys vidua | (Richardson, 1845) | Pinktail triggerfish |
| Odonus niger | (Rüppell, 1836) | Red-toothed triggerfish |
| Pseudobalistes flavimarginatus | (Rüppell, 1829) | Yellowmargin triggerfish |
| Pseudobalistes fuscus | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Yellow-spotted triggerfish |
| Pseudobalistes naufragium | (Jordan & Starks, 1895) | Stone triggerfish |
| Rhinecanthus abyssus | Matsuura & Shiobara, 1989 | |
| Rhinecanthus aculeatus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | White-banded triggerfish |
| Rhinecanthus assasi | (Fabricius, 1775) | Picasso triggerfish |
| Rhinecanthus cinereus | (Bonnaterre, 1788) | |
| Rhinecanthus lunula | Randall & Steene, 1983 | Halfmoon picassofish |
| Rhinecanthus rectangulus | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Wedge-tail triggerfish |
| Rhinecanthus verrucosus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Blackbelly triggerfish |
| Sufflamen albicaudatum | (Rüppell, 1829) | Bluethroat triggerfish |
| Sufflamen bursa | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Boomerang triggerfish |
| Sufflamen chrysopterum | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Halfmoon triggerfish |
| Sufflamen fraenatum | (Latreille, 1804) | Masked triggerfish |
| Sufflamen verres | (Gilbert & Starks, 1904) | Orangeside triggerfish |
| Xenobalistes tumidipectoris | Matsuura, 1981 | |
| Xanthichthys auromarginatus | (Bennett, 1832) | Gilded triggerfish |
| Xanthichthys caeruleolineatus | Randall, Matsuura & Zama, 1978 | Outrigger triggerfish |
| Xanthichthys greenei | Pyle & Earle, 2013 | Greene's triggerfish |
| Xanthichthys lima | (Bennett, 1832) | |
| Xanthichthys lineopunctatus | (Hollard, 1854) | Striped triggerfish |
| Xanthichthys mento | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) | Redtail triggerfish |
| Xanthichthys ringens | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Sargassum triggerfish |