| 1. |
Melanotaenia affinis
|
(Weber, 1907) |
North New Guinea rainbowfish |
| 2. |
Melanotaenia ajamaruensis
|
Allen & Cross, 1980 |
Ajamaru lakes rainbowfish |
| 3. |
Melanotaenia albimarginata
|
Allen, Hadiaty, Unmack & Erdmann, 2015 |
Whitetip rainbowfish |
| 4. |
Melanotaenia ammeri
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2008 |
|
| 5. |
Melanotaenia angfa
|
Allen, 1990 |
Yakati rainbowfish |
| 6. |
Melanotaenia arfakensis
|
Allen, 1990 |
Arfak rainbowfish |
| 7. |
Melanotaenia arguni
|
Kadarusman, Hadiaty & Pouyaud, 2012 |
|
| 8. |
Melanotaenia aruensis
|
Allen, Hadiaty, Unmack & Erdmann, 2015 |
Aru rainbowfish |
| 9. |
Melanotaenia australis
|
(Castelnau, 1875) |
Western rainbowfish |
| 10. |
Melanotaenia batanta
|
Allen & Renyaan, 1998 |
Batanta rainbowfish |
| 11. |
Melanotaenia boesemani
|
Allen & Cross, 1980 |
Boeseman's rainbowfish |
| 12. |
Melanotaenia bowmani
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2016 |
|
| 13. |
Melanotaenia caerulea
|
Allen, 1996 |
Blue rainbowfish |
| 14. |
Melanotaenia catherinae
|
(de Beaufort, 1910) |
Waigeo rainbowfish |
| 15. |
Melanotaenia corona
|
Allen, 1982 |
Corona rainbowfish |
| 16. |
Melanotaenia duboulayi
|
(Castelnau, 1878) |
Crimsonspotted rainbowfish |
| 17. |
Melanotaenia dumasi
|
Weber, 1907 |
|
| 18. |
Melanotaenia eachamensis
|
Allen & Cross, 1982 |
Lake Eacham rainbowfish |
| 19. |
Melanotaenia ericrobertsi
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2014 |
Susvva rainbovvfish |
| 20. |
Melanotaenia etnaensis
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2016 |
|
| 21. |
Melanotaenia exquisita
|
Allen, 1978 |
Exquisite rainbowfish |
| 22. |
Melanotaenia fasinensis
|
Kadarusman, Sudarto, Paradis & Pouyaud, 2010 |
|
| 23. |
Melanotaenia flavipinnis
|
Allen, Hadiaty & Unmack, 2014 |
|
| 24. |
Melanotaenia fluviatilis
|
(Castelnau, 1878) |
Murray River rainbowfish |
| 25. |
Melanotaenia fredericki
|
(Fowler, 1939) |
Sorong rainbowfish |
| 26. |
Melanotaenia garylangei
|
Graf, Herder & Hadiaty, 2015 |
|
| 27. |
Melanotaenia goldiei
|
(Macleay, 1883) |
Goldie River rainbowfish |
| 28. |
Melanotaenia gracilis
|
Allen, 1978 |
Slender rainbowfish |
| 29. |
Melanotaenia grunwaldi
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2016 |
|
| 30. |
Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi
|
Allen, 1981 |
Lake Tebera rainbowfish |
| 31. |
Melanotaenia irianjaya
|
Allen, 1985 |
Irian Jaya rainbowfish |
| 32. |
Melanotaenia iris
|
Allen, 1987 |
Strickland rainbowfish |
| 33. |
Melanotaenia jakora
|
Graf, Ohee, Herder & Haryono, 2023 |
|
| 34. |
Melanotaenia japenensis
|
Allen & Cross, 1980 |
Yapen rainbowfish |
| 35. |
Melanotaenia kamaka
|
Allen & Renyaan, 1996 |
Kamaka rainbowfish |
| 36. |
Melanotaenia klasioensis
|
Kadarusman, Hadiaty & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 37. |
Melanotaenia kokasensis
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2008 |
|
| 38. |
Melanotaenia kolaensis
|
Allen, Hadiaty, Unmack & Erdmann, 2015 |
Kola rainbowfish |
| 39. |
Melanotaenia lacunosa
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2016 |
|
| 40. |
Melanotaenia lacustris
|
Munro, 1964 |
Lake Kutubu rainbowfish |
| 41. |
Melanotaenia lakamora
|
Allen & Renyaan, 1996 |
Lakamora rainbowfish |
| 42. |
Melanotaenia laticlavia
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2014 |
Aifuf rainbowfish |
| 43. |
Melanotaenia longispina
|
Kadarusman, Avarre & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 44. |
Melanotaenia maccullochi
|
Ogilby, 1915 |
Macculloch's rainbowfish |
| 45. |
Melanotaenia mairasi
|
Allen & Hadiaty, 2011 |
Lake Furnusu rainbowfish |
| 46. |
Melanotaenia mamahensis
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2016 |
|
| 47. |
Melanotaenia manibuii
|
Kadarusman, Slembrouck & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 48. |
Melanotaenia maylandi
|
Allen, 1983 |
Mayland's rainbowfish |
| 49. |
Melanotaenia misoolensis
|
Allen, 1982 |
Misool rainbowfish |
| 50. |
Melanotaenia monticola
|
Allen, 1980 |
Mountain rainbowfish |
| 51. |
Melanotaenia mubiensis
|
Allen, 1996 |
Mubi rainbowfish |
| 52. |
Melanotaenia multiradiata
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2014 |
Moswaren rainbowfish |
| 53. |
Melanotaenia naramasae
|
Kadarusman, Nugraha & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 54. |
Melanotaenia nigrans
|
(Richardson, 1843) |
Blackbanded rainbowfish |
| 55. |
Melanotaenia ogilbyi
|
Weber, 1910 |
Ogilby's rainbowfish |
| 56. |
Melanotaenia oktediensis
|
Allen & Cross, 1980 |
Oktedi rainbowfish |
| 57. |
Melanotaenia papuae
|
Allen, 1981 |
Papuan rainbowfish |
| 58. |
Melanotaenia parkinsoni
|
Allen, 1980 |
Parkinson's rainbowfish |
| 59. |
Melanotaenia parva
|
Allen, 1990 |
Lake Kuromai rainbowfish |
| 60. |
Melanotaenia patoti
|
(Weber, 1907) |
Patoti’s rainbowfish |
| 61. |
Melanotaenia picta
|
Allen, Hadiaty, Unmack & Erdmann, 2015 |
Painted rainbowfish |
| 62. |
Melanotaenia pierucciae
|
Allen & Renyaan, 1996 |
Pierucci's rainbowfish |
| 63. |
Melanotaenia pimaensis
|
Allen, 1981 |
Pima River rainbowfish |
| 64. |
Melanotaenia praecox
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1922) |
Dwarf rainbowfish |
| 65. |
Melanotaenia pygmaea
|
Allen, 1978 |
Pygmy rainbowfish |
| 66. |
Melanotaenia rubripinnis
|
Allen & Renyaan, 1998 |
Red-finned rainbowfish |
| 67. |
Melanotaenia rubrivittata
|
Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2015 |
|
| 68. |
Melanotaenia rubrostriata
|
(Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886) |
Red-striped rainbowfish |
| 69. |
Melanotaenia rumberponensis
|
Kadarusman, Ogistira & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 70. |
Melanotaenia sahulensis
|
Hammer, Allen, Martin, Adams & Unmack, 2019 |
Sahul rainbowfish |
| 71. |
Melanotaenia salawati
|
Kadarusman, Sudarto, Slembrouck & Pouyaud, 2011 |
|
| 72. |
Melanotaenia sembrae
|
Kadarusman, Carman & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 73. |
Melanotaenia senckenbergiana
|
(Weber, 1911) |
Senckenberg rainbowfish |
| 74. |
Melanotaenia sexlineata
|
(Munro, 1964) |
Fly River rainbowfish |
| 75. |
Melanotaenia sikuensis
|
Kadarusman, Sudarto & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 76. |
Melanotaenia sneideri
|
Allen & Hadiaty, 2013 |
Kumawa rainbowfish |
| 77. |
Melanotaenia solata
|
Taylor, 1964 |
Northern Rainbowfish |
| 78. |
Melanotaenia splendida
|
(Peters, 1866) |
Eastern rainbowfish |
| 79. |
Melanotaenia susii
|
Kadarusman, Hubert & Pouyaud, 2015 |
|
| 80. |
Melanotaenia sylvatica
|
Allen, 1997 |
|
| 81. |
Melanotaenia synergos
|
Allen & Unmack, 2008 |
|
| 82. |
Melanotaenia trifasciata
|
(Rendahl, 1922) |
Banded rainbowfish |
| 83. |
Melanotaenia urisa
|
Kadarusman, Setiawibawa & Pouyaud, 2012 |
|
| 84. |
Melanotaenia utcheensis
|
McGuigan, 2001 |
Utchee rainbowfish |
| 85. |
Melanotaenia vanheurni
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1922) |
Van Heurn's rainbowfish |
| 86. |
Melanotaenia veoliae
|
Kadarusman, Caruso & Pouyaud, 2012 |
|
| 87. |
Melanotaenia wanoma
|
Kadarusman, Segura & Pouyaud, 2012 |
|
| 88. |
Melanotaenia wilsoni
|
Hammer, Allen, Martin, Adams & Unmack, 2019 |
Little rainbowfish |
| 89. |
Melanotaenia wokamensis
|
Allen, Hadiaty, Unmack & Erdmann, 2015 |
Wokam rainbowfish |