Gymnura poecilura (Shaw, 1804)
Long-tailed butterfly ray
Gymnura poecilura
photo by Randall, J.E.

Family:  Gymnuridae (Butterfly rays)
Max. size:  250 cm WD (male/unsexed)
Environment:  demersal; marine; depth range - 80 m
Distribution:  Indo-Pacific: Persian Gulf (Ref. 68964), Red Sea to French Polynesia, north to Japan. Also reported from Persian Gulf (Ref. 96002).
Diagnosis:   
Biology:  Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Caught often in demersal trawls, and occasionally by trammel net. Utilized for its meat, but of limited value due to its typically small size (Ref. 58048).
IUCN Red List Status: Vulnerable (VU); Date assessed: 11 September 2020 (A2d) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:  Also Ref. 87400. Caught using bottom set gillnets, shore angling, and trawling though most catch from trawls are discarded (Ref. 9773).


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