Main Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1999 |
---|---|
Remarks | Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Inhabits among rubble or live corals of seaward reefs. Feeds mainly on benthic crustaceans, but also takes small molluscs, echinoids (sea urchins) (Ref. 1602), fish eggs, and crab larvae (Ref. 37816).. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1999 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1999 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.36 | 0.39 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |