ການອ້າງອີງຫຼັກ | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
---|---|
ຂໍ້ສັງເກດ | Adults occur solitarily or in small groups in lagoons, reef flats, passages, and outer reef slopes. Usually amongst coarse rubble or rock (Ref. 48636, 119540). Feed primarily on pelagic materials, such as copepods, isopods, and pelagic tunicates and opportunistically algae (Ref. 119541). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Eurich, J.G., M.I. McCormick and G.P.. Jones, 2018 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs: reef slope/drop-offs; reef flats; lagoons; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
ປະເພດການໃຫ້ອາຫານ | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
ນິໄສການກິນອາຫານ | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
Estimation method | ຕົວຢ່າງຕົ້ນສະບັບ | ປະຊາກອນທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນປາ | ຂໍ້ສັງເກດ | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
ຈາກອົງປະກອບຂອງອາຫານ | 2.02 | 0.04 | |||
ຈາກລາຍການອາຫານແຕ່ລະອັນ | |||||
ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |