| Citation | Smith, R.J.F. and A.D. Lemly, 1986, Survival of fathead minnows after injury by predators and its possible role in the evolution of alarm signals.. Environ. Biol. Fishes 15(2):147-149. |
| Ref. | 38773 Smith, R.J.F. and A.D. Lemly, 1986 |
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| Named Used as Valid | Pimephalus promelas |
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