Pagellus bogaraveo   (Brünnich, 1768)

Blackspot seabream
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Sparidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Pagellus bogaraveo (Blackspot seabream)
Picture by Dammous, S.
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 70.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4781); common length : 30.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4781); max. published weight: 4,000 g (Ref. 9987); max. reported age: 15 years (Ref. 4645)
Length at first maturity
Lm 25.0  range ? - ? cm
Environment
Benthopelagic; marine; depth range ? - 700 m (Ref. 56504), usually 150 - 300 m (Ref. 35388)
Climate / Range
Temperate; 65°N - 20°N, 32°W - 17°E
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: Norway, Strait of Gibraltar to Cape Blanc in Mauritania, Madeira, Canary Islands, and western Mediterranean (rare beyond the Sicilian Strait). Reported from Iceland (Ref. 12462).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 12 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12. Black spot above the pectoral fin base. Snout shorter than the eye diameter (Ref. 35388).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inshore waters above various types of bottom (rocks, sand, mud) to 400 m (Mediterranean) and 700 m (Atlantic); young near the coast, adults on the continental slope specially over muddy bottoms. Omnivorous, but feed mainly on crustaceans, mollusks, worms and small fish. Protandric hermaphrodites, become females at 20-30 cm length. Adults move towards the coast up to the edge of the continental shelf to spawn from January to June (Ref. 3688). Important foodfish. Marketed fresh and frozen; consumed pan-fried, broiled and baked (Ref. 9987).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5156
Trophic Level (Ref. 69278)
3.73 s.e. 0.56 Based on food items.
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.09-0.1; tmax=15; tm=4-5; Fec=70,000)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100)

Modified by Luna, Susan M.




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