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Pterogymnus laniarius (Valenciennes, 1830)

Panga seabream
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Pterogymnus laniarius   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Pterogymnus laniarius
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Namibia country information

Common names: Panga, Panga
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref: Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Specimens held at the MFMR. Caught in bottom trawls and line gear (Ref. 27121). Also Ref. 36731, 54854.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/wa.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.benefit.org.na/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Pterogymnus: Greek, pteron = wing, fin + Greek, gymnos = naked (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 20 - 150 m (Ref. 27121).   亞熱帶的; 17°S - 36°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: Namibia (Ref. 27121) and South Africa to Beira, Mozambique (Ref. 3198).
東南大西洋: 那米比亞 (參考文獻 27121) 與南非至莫三比克的貝菈港.(參考文獻 3198)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 20.4  range ? - 26 cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3669); common length : 27.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3507)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Lips furry.
唇毛皮的。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in coastal waters, over soft bottoms (Ref. 27121). Forms large schools (Ref. 5213). Sold fresh.

发现于沿岸水域了, 在软质底部之上。 (参考文献 27121) 形成大群鱼群。 (参考文献 5213) 生鲜贩卖了。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Conflicting descriptions of the reproductive style of this species have been reported, e.g., Ref. 34231 describe this species as being a gonochorist (Ref. 28504). After clarificatory analyses on the protogynous characteristics (Ref. 7124) of this species, gonochorism is confirmed (Ref. 103751).東南大西洋: 那米比亞 (參考文獻 27121) 與南非至莫三比克的貝菈港.(參考文獻 3198)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bauchot, M.-L. and M.M. Smith, 1984. Sparidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3507)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 December 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
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Population dynamics
Growths
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
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Maturities
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Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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脑重体重比
Otoliths
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游泳类型
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Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
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水产养殖描述
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参考文献

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特别资料

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网络资源

Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 13.4 - 25.2, mean 18.5 (based on 33 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01660 (0.00997 - 0.02764), b=3.05 (2.91 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.13-0.19; tm=6-7; tmax=11).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Low.