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Pterogymnus laniarius (Valenciennes, 1830)

Panga seabream
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Pterogymnus laniarius   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pterogymnus laniarius (Panga seabream)
Pterogymnus laniarius
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Namibia country information

Common names: Panga, Panga
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref: Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Specimens held at the MFMR. Caught in bottom trawls and line gear (Ref. 27121). Also Ref. 36731, 54854.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/wa.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.benefit.org.na/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Spare panga, Sargo panga, Sargo panga, ... more

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Pterogymnus: Greek, pteron = wing, fin + Greek, gymnos = naked (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海 底生の漂泳性; 深さの範囲 20 - 150 m (Ref. 27121).   Subtropical; 17°S - 36°S

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: Namibia (Ref. 27121) and South Africa to Beira, Mozambique (Ref. 3198).

Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm 20.4  range ? - 26 cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3669); common length : 27.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3507)

簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

背面の脊椎 (合計) : 12; 背鰭 (合計) : 10; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 8. Lips furry.

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Found in coastal waters, over soft bottoms (Ref. 27121). Forms large schools (Ref. 5213). Sold fresh.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

Conflicting descriptions of the reproductive style of this species have been reported, e.g., Ref. 34231 describe this species as being a gonochorist (Ref. 28504). After clarificatory analyses on the protogynous characteristics (Ref. 7124) of this species, gonochorism is confirmed (Ref. 103751).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者

Bauchot, M.-L. and M.M. Smith, 1984. Sparidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3507)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 December 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless




Human uses

水産業: 商業
FAO(水産業: 代謝; publication : search) | FishSource | 私達の周りの海

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 13.4 - 25.2, mean 18.5 (based on 33 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01660 (0.00997 - 0.02764), b=3.05 (2.91 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.13-0.19; tm=6-7; tmax=11).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100).
価格帯 (Ref. 80766):   Low.