分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Nothobranchiidae (African rivulines)
Etymology: Nothobranchius: Greek, nothos = false + Greek, brangchia = gill (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.5 - 7.0; dH range: 4 - 15; 非遷移的. 熱帶; 23°C - 30°C (Ref. 2060); 21°S - 23°S
Africa: Pans in Ghona-re-Zhou Game Reserve in southeastern Zimbabwe. Reported from Save River (Ref. 13332). Extremely rare and is threatened by habitat destruction and insecticide spraying.
非洲: 在 Ghona 的窪地-再, Zhou 比賽在東南方的辛巴威預訂。 記錄來自救援河了。 (參考文獻 13332) 非常稀有而且被受到威脅的由於棲息地破壞與殺蟲藥噴霧。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 3.2  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27139)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 14-15; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 16.
Occurs in temporary pools (Ref. 3788). Bottom spawner, 5-7 months incubation (Ref. 27139). Annual species with a lifespan of less than 12 weeks in captivity, suggested to be the shortest lifespan ever reported for a vertebrate (Ref. 47810); but life span of Eviota sigillata might be even shorter at 59 days at most (Ref. 54199).
出現於暫時的水池。 (參考文獻 3788) 底部產卵魚, 5-7 個月孵育時間。 (參考文獻 27139) 每年產卵一次的種壽命少於被建議最短的 12個星期壽命為一個脊椎動物記錄上;(參考文獻 47810) 但是 大印磯塘鱧〔Eviota sigillata〕 的壽命可能最多在 59 天甚至比較短.(參考文獻 54199)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Annual fishes. This updates previous information from Ref. 2060. Before their seasonal habitat disappears adults spawn and lay eggs in the muddy bottom. Embryos survive encased in dry mud in a dormant state and hatch at the onset of the next rainy season to repeat the life cycle (Ref. 47810).非洲: 在 Ghona 的窪地-再, Zhou 比賽在東南方的辛巴威預訂。 記錄來自救援河了。 (參考文獻 13332) 非常稀有而且被受到威脅的由於棲息地破壞與殺蟲藥噴霧。
Huber, J.H., 1996. Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tm=0.04).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).