Ventrifossa garmani, Sagami grenadier : fisheries

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Ventrifossa garmani (Jordan & Gilbert, 1904)

Sagami grenadier
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Ventrifossa garmani   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Ventrifossa garmani (Sagami grenadier)
Ventrifossa garmani
Picture by Shao, K.T.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Ventrifossa: Latin, venter, ventris = belly + Latin, fosa = pit (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 200 - 720 m (Ref. 1371), usually 350 - 550 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 34°N - 24°N, 125°E - 140°E (Ref. 1371)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: southern Japan and East China Sea.
西北太平洋: 日本南部與東中國海。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 2; 臀棘 0. Snout short, conical; eyes large, its diameter greater than snout length. Scales medium-sized, uniformly covered with broad, short, triangular spinules in widely divergent V rows or irregularly quincunx order. Snout with a black margin along its leading edge; first dorsal fin uniformly dusky or darker proximally, but lacking a distinct black blotch.
吻短, 锥形; 眼大的, 它的直径大于吻的长度。 鳞片中等大小的, 均匀地在岐异度大的 V 列中覆盖着宽的,短的,和三角形的小刺或不规则地梅花状排列。 吻部有黑色的边缘沿着它的前缘; 第一背鳍均匀暗色或比较深色的近端地, 但是没有明显的黑色斑块。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Most common in about 350 to 550 m where water temperatures range from 6° to 12°C. Feeds primarily on euphausiids, prawns, and isopods. Spawning probably takes place in early spring.

常见于大约 350 对 550 公尺水温范围从对 12个 ° C. 的 6个 ° 主要吃磷虾,虾与等足目动物。 可能产卵发生于在初春之际。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

西北太平洋: 日本南部與東中國海。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Iwamoto, Tomio | 合作者

Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 低经济
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 7.6 - 13.7, mean 11.1 °C (based on 21 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00111 - 0.00431), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.52 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 35.6 [19.1, 80.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.456 [0.221, 0.929] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [14.8, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.243 [0.110, 0.515] g/100g; Selenium = 18.5 [7.3, 43.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.5 [2.5, 56.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.476 [0.313, 0.737] mg/100g (wet weight);