Scorpaenopsis gibbosa, Humpbacked scorpionfish : fisheries

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Scorpaenopsis gibbosa (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

Humpbacked scorpionfish
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Scorpaenopsis gibbosa   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Scorpaenopsis gibbosa (Humpbacked scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis gibbosa
Picture by Cook, D.C.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) > Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类. 热带

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Kenya and Mozambique to islands in the western Indian Ocean.
西印度洋: 对西印度洋中的岛屿肯亚与莫桑比克。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3503); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 12; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 5. A black spot nearly as large as eye on inner surface of pectoral fins near base of first 5 rays; no black mark inside mouth at front of upper jaw. Ascending process of premaxilla narrow, its maximum width 1.8-2.2 in orbit diameter; a series of papillae or nodules (sometimes on a low ridge) across interorbital space between supraocular spines; nasal spine single (Ref 42181).
一个黑色的斑点在最初 5个鳍条的基底附近的胸鳍的内面上几乎与眼一样大; 在上颌的前面没有黑色的嘴内印记。 前颌骨向上突起狭窄的, 它的最大宽度 1.8-2.2 分之一眼窝直径; 横过在眶上的棘之间的眼间隔的一系列的乳突或小节 (有时在一个低的脊上); 鼻的棘单个 (参考文献 42181).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Usually found immobile at the bottom camouflaged among rocks and coral. Hunts by ambushing prey (Ref. 5503). Unlike most scorpaenids, the sting from the dorsal spines of this species can be painful but does not pose any real danger to the victim (Ref. 5503). Sold fresh in small quantities in markets.

通常发现于不动的在岩石与珊瑚之中被伪装的底部。 藉由埋伏突袭猎物猎捕。 (参考文献 5503) 不像大多数的鮋科鱼类,来自这种的背部棘的刺可能是令人痛苦的但是不会造成任何的真正危险到受害者.(参考文献 5503) 生鲜贩卖少量地在市场中了。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

西印度洋: 对西印度洋中的岛屿肯亚与莫桑比克。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  引起创伤的 (Ref. 5503)





人类利用

渔业: 低经济
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 25 - 28.9, mean 27.2 °C (based on 444 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   High.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 61.9 [32.2, 128.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.667 [0.347, 1.661] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.1, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.232 [0.101, 0.641] g/100g; Selenium = 27 [14, 69] μg/100g; VitaminA = 256 [83, 745] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.19 [0.80, 1.75] mg/100g (wet weight);