分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes) >
Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hemiramphus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, rhamphos = bill, peak (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Lay & Bennett.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 0 - 1 m (Ref. 58302). 亞熱帶的
Pacific Ocean: in the tropical and subtropical waters.
太平洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 54980)
Feeds on small fishes, zooplanktons and organic detritus (Ref. 89972).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
太平洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。
Tinker, S.W., 1978. Fishes of Hawaii, a handbook of the marine fishes of Hawaii and the Central Pacific Ocean. Hawaiian Service Inc., Honolulu. 568 p. (Ref. 583)
人类利用
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俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.1 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 148 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00398 - 0.01446), b=3.21 (3.05 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 215 [83, 511] mg/100g; Iron = 1.53 [0.62, 3.71] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.6, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.236 [0.095, 0.691] g/100g; Selenium = 10.4 [4.0, 28.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.2 [3.8, 75.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.12 [0.69, 1.87] mg/100g (wet weight);