分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Amblygobius: Greek, amblys = darkness + Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 20 m (Ref. 100374). 熱帶; 22°C - 30°C (Ref. 27115)
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa south to Durban (South Africa), including most islands in the western Indian Ocean islands; Indonesia, Australia and South Pacific islands. Also known from Japan, Philippines (Ref. 2798) and Persian Gulf (Ref. 68964)
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與東非南至德爾班 (南非),在西印度洋島上包括大多數的島嶼; 印尼，澳洲與南太平洋島。 也已知來自日本與菲律賓。 (參考文獻 2798)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2798)
背棘 (總數): 7; 背的軟條 (總數): 13-15; 臀棘 1; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 14. Males with 3 black spots near base of 2nd dorsal fin and round spots on cheek; females with brown-edged band from upper lip to upper operculum (Ref. 2798).
在頰上雄性有在第二背鰭鰭與圓斑點的基底附近的 3個黑色的斑點; 雌性有褐色的-邊緣了從上嘴唇到上面的鰓蓋條紋.(參考文獻 2798)
Epibenthic and littoral, entering estuaries and lagoons (Ref. 4343). Usually seen in pairs, hovering a short distance above the substratum. Monogamous (Ref. 52884). t builds its burrow in sand or silty sand by moving out mouthfuls of sediment (Ref. 11441). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 9773.
淺海底棲與海濱的, 進入河口與潟湖.(參考文獻 4343) 通常成對被見到, 盤旋在下層土壤上面的短距離。 一夫一妻的.(參考文獻 52884) t 建立它的藉由遷出少量的沉澱物在沙子或泥沙中掘穴.(參考文獻 11441)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Monogamous mating is observed as both obigate and social (Ref. 52884).印度-西太平洋: 紅海與東非南至德爾班 (南非),在西印度洋島上包括大多數的島嶼; 印尼，澳洲與南太平洋島。 也已知來自日本與菲律賓。 (參考文獻 2798)
Maugé, L.A., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 358-388. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4343)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3100 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.06 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 74.8 [39.3, 146.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.625 [0.318, 1.120] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [17, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.137 [0.063, 0.247] g/100g; Selenium = 17.2 [8.9, 34.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 126 [34, 424] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.77 [1.20, 2.59] mg/100g (wet weight);
