分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 4 - 60 m (Ref. 42181). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaii.
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 51.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4887); 最大體重: 3.5 kg (Ref. 42181)
背棘 (總數): 12; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. Vertical scale rows 50-55; lachrymal bone with 2 spines over maxillary, first points down and forward, second points down and back, sometimes second split distally into 2 points; suborbital ridge usually with 5 spines, sometimes some spines split in larger specimens (Ref. 10482).
垂直的鱗片列 50-55; 淚骨有 2根棘在上頜骨上方, 第一個朝下與朝前, 第二個方向朝下與朝後, 有時第二的被末梢部分開成的 2 點; 眶下骨脊通常有 5根棘, 有時在較大的標本分離的一些棘.(參考文獻 10482)
This solitary species inhabits the outer edge of the reef (Ref. 583). Usually beneath ledges or near entrance to caves (Ref. 42181). Benthic (Ref. 58302). A prized food fish with population greatly reduced in main Hawaiian islands due to fishing pressure, especially by spear fishermen. Stomach contents include small fishes (holocentrid, acanthurid and Aulostomus chinensis) (Ref. 42181).
這獨居性的種居住於礁的外部邊緣。 (參考文獻 583) 通常在岩架之下或在通往洞穴的入口附近。 一個被珍視的食用魚具有在主要的夏威夷群島中族群急遽減少由於遊釣壓力, 尤其藉著矛漁夫。 胃內含物包括小魚 (holocentrid ，刺尾魚科與 Aulostomus chinensis) 。 (參考文獻 42181)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷。
Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.3 - 25, mean 23.1 °C (based on 2 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
![Image of Scorpaenopsis cacopsis (Jenkin\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sccac_u0.jpg "Image of Scorpaenopsis cacopsis (Jenkin\")
