Классификация / Names
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Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) > Hypoptopomatinae
Etymology: Otocinclus: Greek, ous, oto = ear + Latin, cinclus = latticework; in allusion to the holes of the head in the ears (Ref. 45335); cocama: Named for the Cocama-Cocamilla Indians that used to be dominant in the lower Ucayali and Marañon rivers..
More on author: Reis.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
; пресноводный демерсальный. Tropical
South America: Peru.
Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.4 cm SL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 57860)
Краткое описание
морфология | морфометрия
колючие лучи спинного плавника (общее число): 2; членистые (мягкие) лучи спинного плавника (общее число): 7; колючие лучи анального плавника 1; членистые (мягкие) лучи анального плавника: 5; позвонки: 28. Can be distinguished from all its congeners by the following putative autapomorphies: unique, distinct color pattern consisting of vertically elongated blotches spanning from the dorsal midline to the ventral border of flanks; complete lateral line, without the gap plates (midbody plates without lateral line perforations) present in other Otocinclus. Can also be differentiated by having high number of teeth (30-45 in premaxilla and 23-36 in dentary). Differs from Otocinclus huaorani, Otocinclus mura and Otocinclus bororo by having a small metapterygoid channel and one W-shaped mark in the caudal fin (Ref. 57860).
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Found in a medium size creek with clear water and lost of marginal vegetation (Ref. 57860).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | икра | Fecundity | личинки
Reis, R.E., 2004. Otocinclus cocama, a new uniquely colored loricariid catfish from Peru (Teleostei: Siluriformes), with comments on the impact of taxonomic revisions to the discovery of new taxa. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 2(3):109-115. (Ref. 57860)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)
Угроза для людей
Harmless
Использование человеком
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